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Halloween.
The holiday of mischief and mayhem.
A night to stock up on candy,
Official YIFY movies site: YTS.MX
and become anyone or anything you want to be.
This was the best night of my life.
But this holiday was born out of darkness.
At Halloween, the spirit world is reaching closer to us.
A time to celebrate the dead.
Halloween is the night where the dead can freely interact
with the living.
Halloween unleashes our deepest fears.
When are you more alive than when you're afraid?
But beware the dark side.
Fires broke out across the city on the night before Halloween.
I had nothing to do with my son's death.
Because this is the true story of Halloween.
Halloween is a multi-billion dollar industry of candy,
costumes,
and trick or treating.
The second most popular holiday in America, after Christmas.
But to the countless who celebrate around the world,
it's much more than sweets and dressing up.
Trick or treat.
It is a holiday steeped in nostalgia.
When we were younger, you know, you didn't go on the streets
until it turned dark
and it became a search for candy, and it was just phenomenal.
I think there's something about fall.
The leaves start changing.
It gets dark earlier.
The air starts to get kind of crisp.
It takes us back to our childhood,
and we feel a little more vulnerable,
and we have this interest in, in ghosts and spooky things.
Halloween is a time where, the mystical and the strange
can, can sort of enter your life a little bit
and you can start thinking about the weirder things of the world.
Who doesn't like Halloween?
Everybody loves Halloween.
You get to dress up,
be whoever you want to, and then get free candy.
Sign me up every day of the year.
But its playful appearance belies another truth.
This holiday started as something much darker.
What we now call Halloween
was created in the shadows of a mystical time 2,000 years ago,
in ancient Ireland.
Every year, ethereal creatures of the night
became frighteningly real...
..during the Celtic festival of the Samhain.
Samhain meant summer's end.
And that's exactly what it was.
It was the time of year
when Celtic tribes would bring their herds back from pasture
for wintering.
It was on the edge of going into the dark, dangerous season.
Cold, scarcity of food.
Anything could happen in the winter.
And so, you gathered together one last time.
This time was the beginning of the 'dark half' of the year,
a time of danger, when evil was present.
The dark half is when the dead
are particularly powerful.
And so, either Samhain or Halloween
is the night where the dead can freely interact
with the realm of the living.
During the Samhain,
the Celtic Druids dressed in gruesome costumes
and gathered around massive bonfires,
where they offered sacrifices to appease the haunting spirits.
Samhain was also a time for them
when the barriers between worlds were at their thinnest,
and they thought that things could cross over from the other world.
Of all the creatures that stalked the Irish peasants on Samhain,
one stood out as the most wicked and feared of all,
the 'She'.
They believed in very malicious fairies called the 'She',
and the 'She' could cross over on Samhain night
and they would wreck all kinds of terrible havoc.
They might set a palace on fire.
Or bring a corpse back to life.
They were genuinely very frightened on the 'She' on Samhain.
The 'She' were once Angeles cast out as punishment for pride.
They could appear as beautiful maidens,
tempting men to sin with their enchanting voices.
They feared the evil 'She'.
But they also tried to communicate with the souls of their loved ones.
And foretell the future.
It was also believed that you could access information
from the spirit world.
They would try to see visions of what might happen.
And that was critical to the safety of the tribe.
They needed to know what was ahead.
These customs endured for generations until the medieval Catholic Church
wanted to Christianise Samhain rituals.
The idea that you can speak to the dead
and they can help you,
and you can get insight into the future
doesn't really line up with Christianity's teachings
about how the souls of the dead are supposed to work.
Church leaders tried to blend Samhain with All Hallows' Day,
a Christian festival honouring saints.
By moving it to 1 November, the day after Samhain,
a new holiday was born.
In time, All Hallow's Eve becomes Hallowe'en.
By the mid-19th century,
Halloween migrated to the United States,
along with millions of Irish and Scottish refugees
of the Great Potato Famine.
Americans openly welcome the imported holiday.
Its roots in obsession with the spirit world
appealed to a country overwhelmed with the death and suffering
of the Civil War.
There were so many dead, lost, unidentified people in that war.
Americans were desperate to know,
"Where's my son?
"Where's my father? Is my brother coming back?
"Is he dead? Is he missing?"
There was a huge unease,
and it was a time when we as a culture
got extremely interested in ghosts...
..and in telling the future.
Seances came up at this time.
We wanted to know.
And this holiday that involves dead spirits
were something that they just fell in love with.
Today, Samhain traditions have been revived.
Festivals and bonfires pay tribute to the Celtic rituals
that gave birth to Halloween.
Revellers in Edinburgh, Scotland,
hold a spectacular fire festival parade every year.
Ghoulish, costumed dancers evoke a battle between summer and winter,
the light and the dark.
These modern celebrations
channel the same fear of the unknown as our ancestors.
Halloween has a connection to the spirit world
because for the past 2,000 years,
we've been thinking about the dead at this time of year.
There's a sense that the other world is present
and things are not all normal.
And basically, it's a warning.
Stay close, don't go into the dark.
Gather around, build a fire, tell a few stories
and let's hunker down for the winter.
Be careful.
Like the ancient Celts,
many still believe the veil between the living and the dead
is thin on Halloween.
I think the veil is a bit thinner that night.
And I've investigated on Halloween.
I've held seances in haunted places
to see if we could communicate with the dead a little bit easier.
And, I've had crazy things happen.
A lot of people who may not give it a lot of thought
tend to think about ghosts and spirits more at Halloween
because that's kind of what Halloween is all about.
When people discuss how the veil thins right around Halloween,
there are so many more people
keyed into life, death
and the afterlife in October
that we seem to be opening that portal.
We seem to be thinning that veil.
These thoughts of the supernatural fuel the imagination.
I grew up in Muscle Shoals, Alabama,
and like six houses down, there was this lady
and she used to decorate the inside of her house
really creepy and very witchy.
But I thought she was a witch,
and she would let you come in the house,
and stand in this big entryway in this old staircase.
And then she would leave up the stairs to get the candy
and leave you alone to like think about what's happening.
So, as a kid, it is so exciting because you're like,
"Do I leave, do I run?"
I have never forgotten her.
People like that make Halloween spectacular.
Halloween is the one time of year we confront the darkness
and not just earthly danger.
Many parents are growing more concerned
about the treats their children might be getting this Halloween.
The night before Halloween used to be a time for harmless pranks.
The people that are scared of it,
well, it's like, well, yeah, you should be scared.
That's part of the point of Halloween.
This shared fear of a deeper, supernatural evil
is the heart of almost every Halloween tradition.
This is the day when you get to be scared.
You get to worry about ghosts or witches or see the future.
All of the marvellous, spooky sort of stuff
that we don't get to do in our everyday, ordinary lives.
This is the time that everybody can all be a part of one thing.
And that's being a part of this fun of Halloween
and enjoying the scares
because really, when are you more alive than when you're afraid?
We've created an amazing array of traditions to ward off the darkness.
For almost all of them we wear costumes.
But why?
Evil is all around us at Halloween.
What better way to face our fears than to blend in
and become something monstrous ourselves?
Halloween is the one day of the year we can reach deep inside,
and transform into something totally different.
Demons...
..superheroes...
..cartoons...
..or monsters.
I'm a big fan of the 'Phantom of the Opera'.
My dad got me the old 1920 silent film,
and I'm obsessed with that film.
That's my favourite film.
I just love that look, the 'Phantom of the Opera',
the mask, mysterious, you know, the hat, the cape, everything.
I was that for maybe four or five years straight,
and I was just walking around, creeping people out.
It was fun, it's Halloween.
What's behind our desire to become someone else,
even something horrifying, on Halloween?
The truth may frighten you.
It was commonly believed that ghoulish spirits
roamed the Earth on All Hallow's Eve.
Costuming may have started when people went door-to-door,
disguised as these evil beings, to receive offerings on their behalf.
People also wore disguises as protection.
It was believed that you dress up
on these nights to create
this affront to the dark side,
so that they would
stay away from you.
As the centuries passed,
the old folk beliefs in the spirit world faded.
but the costumes remained and combined with other traditions.
Masking was part of disguised begging back in Europe.
The idea was to disguise yourself,
so nobody knew who you were
when you came out
and banged on someone's door.
And so, these people would come very often
dressed in traditional costumes that they would make,
spooky costumes
representing the other world
or the somewhat monstrous
or what have you.
When modern Halloween traditions began to emerge,
this desire to disguise ourselves
as something strange, powerful, and evil was familiar.
Halloween was really just the beginning of the social season
where people put on fancy dress and went out to balls
and masquerades and clubs.
Masks were a big part of that
and the mystery of, "Who am I?" Was a big part of that.
The earliest masks would have been handmade.
They would have been made out of cotton or muslin
and shaped like a face or a devil or a witch or something.
Of course, the classic costume
of just cutting some holes in a sheet,
putting it over your head and you're a ghost.
To our eyes these early Halloween costumes
are the stuff of nightmares.
As Halloween grew in popularity though,
the handmade, nightmarish costumes of the past
gave way to off-the-shelf merchandise.
There was money to be made
and yet people still wanted to channel the dark side
with their costume.
But once people figured out that there was a market in this,
some of these paper companies started establishing
what American Halloween costumes should look like.
The first, store-bought costumes
drew inspiration from the world of spirits and monsters,
evil witches and ghosts.
Anything that was taboo in normal society.
Halloween is always a little bit edgy
and some of its core costumes are people on the edge.
At one point in our culture,
it might've been what we call hobos or tramps
or gypsies...
..pirates, outlaws.
The whole idea of being outside of our everyday life
is great as far as Halloween costumes go,
and it's something that you can see through time.
One of the main companies that drove the commercialisation of Halloween
was the Dennison Manufacturing Company.
They churned out paper costumes that depicted classic characters
along with stars from the radio and comic books.
Dennison released 'Bogie Books',
a kind of how-to guide for celebrating Halloween.
What's great about them is they have extensive,
beautiful graphics,
and we can now look back at those 'Bogie books'
and see exactly how people were celebrating Halloween
in like the 1910s and '20s.
They tell you how to throw the parties
how to hold the fortune-telling games,
how to make some really basic costumes,
how to decorate your house.
When we started to get Halloween decorations mass-produced,
the colours started to settle on orange and black.
And people will say it symbolises fire and night, or leaves and death.
I've heard many things, but definitely opposites.
In the 1940s and 50s,
fairy tale characters and cowboys became popular.
That's where you see the companies like Ben Cooper and Collegeville
coming out with these great plastic masks
and our rayon suit of some sort
that were usually modelled after licenced characters
like Disney or cartoons that the kids would have seen,
or famous people in culture.
When you're a kid in the '50s,
people don't ask you, "What are you going to wear?"
They asked you, "Who are you going to be?"
Because you could be any one of those people.
Once television truly conquers America in the 1960s,
pop culture takes over.
By the 1970s and '80s, and beyond,
it's rare to see a costume that doesn't reference a movie
or a television show.
What's hot in this year's Halloween costumes?
Those California raisins of commercial fame,
also Spuds McKenzie, Reagans are still popular,
so are Jim and Tammy Faye Baker.
Hulk Hogan, George Bush, and the usual assortment of scary monsters.
I just remember growing up,
always being fascinated with comic books and superheroes,
so dressing up like Spiderman and these different things.
Do kids still get dressed up for Halloween?
Yeah, it's fun.
My brother who was obsessed with Darth Vader,
so he got the actual plastic helmet
and my brother just has like
a black bed sheet
and a black t-shirt
with scribbled buttons on it.
I really loved those old costumes that you would get in a box
with the plastic helmet.
And then it was just like a bib, like a lobster bib at a restaurant.
It was a flat plastic mask with a small rubber band,
and you'd pray that it would make it through the night.
Most likely, it didn't.
And the costumes were pretty much a one-shot one wear.
You come home that night, take them off,
and they were never to be worn again because they'd fallen apart.
Most no longer fear evil spirits in the dark around Halloween
but the desire to disguise ourselves remains.
I was a very morbid child,
so, I always did something really spooky.
Like I was a kindergartener
dressed up as a zombie with like blood coming out of my mouth.
I think I really liked painting my face
and having blood, like there had to be blood.
Being a vampire was the coolest thing
because I could like paint my face all white
and like try to scare people.
I was a vampire for many, many years.
I'm a devil.
Wanna go to hell?
80s zombie.
I'm Robin Hood, man, I take from the rich and I give to the poor!
From witches to devils and demons,
to psychotic killers from horror movies,
Halloween lets us explore the dark side.
Halloween gives us all that moment to step away from who we are
and be a little bit of what we wish we were,
or want to be.
For that one brief moment in time
and the next year you could be somebody totally new
and reinvent yourself.
Every year, Halloween costumes give us the opportunity
to be anyone or anything.
And sweet treats wait for some who venture out on All Hallow's Eve.
But this delicious tradition like most things Halloween
did not start with wholesome intentions.
It was born of desperation
to escape Halloween's own special brand of Hell.
Trick or treating is a wholesome tradition
but it came about to solve a very troublesome problem.
In the 1930s, when modern trick-or-treating appeared,
adults faced some serious threats to public order.
Roaming bands of rambunctious youths raised hell on Halloween.
There was a lot of mischief associated with Halloween.
This was not new.
There was mischief associated with this time of year
in the old countries
and certainly in this country, well before the 20th century.
Under the cover of darkness of the fall, things happened.
And when you have this holiday where the spirits are out,
many more things happened.
Young kids would pull tricks at this time.
The mischief got to be known more as vandalism,
as the decades wore on.
The pranks were crazy.
I have a postcard from a small, I think it's Iowa town, in 1910.
It's the morning after Halloween and the entire front main street
is covered with things that these kids have moved.
Carriages, bathtubs, outhouses,
and the kids are all sitting on top of this stuff.
During the Great Depression,
the cauldron of mischief takes a dark and sometimes deadly turn.
While many cities consider outlawing Halloween,
some residents try to save the holiday with a clever ploy.
Bribing the tricksters with treats.
They drew inspiration from earlier religious traditions.
Especially the practice of souling.
Souling was an interesting tradition
that actually is connected to All Souls Day.
Part of the belief with All Souls Day
was that your loved ones may be trapped in purgatory
and were unable to move on.
And so, you would offer prayers to your loved ones
to help them move on up to heaven.
And souling became a thing where beggars and kids
would go from house to house, and they would say,
"If you give me a cake or a treat,
"I will offer up a prayer for your loved one."
The small, round cakes given out came to be known as 'soul cakes'.
With souling as a model,
treats are given out at Halloween costume parties
in hopes of curbing kids' urge to cause mayhem.
The idea of buying the kids off was brilliant.
It worked.
Kids came to depend much more, of course, on the parties,
and the costuming, and the candies than they did in the pranking.
Every kind of organisation threw a Halloween party for kids
and tried to curtail what was going on outside in the dark.
While parties curb some of the mischief,
kids continue sneaking door-to-door in the dark
threatening to play tricks.
This was actually what eventually evolved into trick or treat,
because the parties and all of those tactics didn't entirely work.
There was still a little bit of mischief,
and it was when the homeowner took up the effort
that it actually did start to work.
Since kids are out, since they're ringing your doorbell,
since they're banging on your door anyway, have something for them.
As America eases out of the Great Depression,
the custom of handing out goodies gains widespread acceptance.
In the 1940s and '50s,
trick or treating takes off and becomes a coast-to-coast tradition.
Neither rain nor snow will keep kids from their candy.
I grew up in Colorado in Denver, and it could get quite cold,
so Halloween could get spoiled relatively easily
with a snowfall or two.
But it doesn't matter.
We'd still trudge out there in the middle of winter
and go door to door and try to get as much candy as we could.
I think I remember one year, I dressed up as Huck Finn
and I was like, "I'm going to go barefoot like Huck Finn."
And my mum was like, "What the hell are you doing?"
I went around like a few blocks.
I think I almost got frost bite.
They almost had to saw off a few toes.
But, hey, I was committed to my outfit.
As the popularity of trick-or-treating soared
in the middle of the 20th century, candy companies got on board.
The candy companies also realised
that there was a tremendous market here,
that they could have a candy
marketed specifically
for trick or treat sweets.
And so, candy companies started making spooky candies,
and candy specifically for this holiday.
This sort of Halloween candy helped establish trick or treating
as a child-friendly activity for children.
Trick or treat!
It's kids! Hundreds of 'em! What do we do?
Give them Tootsie Rolls.
But there are so many kids out there.
And there's so many Tootsie Rolls in this Halloween package.
All of a sudden, we've got kids,
we've got suburbs, we've got candy manufacturers,
and we've got a good reason for them to be going house to house.
And that's where Halloween is trick or treat,
really coast to coast.
With a little help from candy companies,
Halloween made trick-or-treating a fall fixture.
Our parents were like, "OK, peace out,
"you're going to go trick or treating all by yourself."
And it was just this fun, wild night
where we got to be out after dark and go trick or treating.
And you feel very free, but it's also a little spooky.
Halloween was great because it was a time that I had mapped out.
I grabbed my pillowcase, grabbed my costume,
grabbed my buddies and we went to the furthest edges of town.
So, we could work our way from the far end of town
all the way back home.
And of course, the secret was always
carrying a second pillowcase in the back holster
just in case you filled up the first one.
Today, over 40 million kids take part and parents often join the fun.
The idea was to get as much candy as humanly possible.
So, we all had pillowcases.
I take my kids out now, I don't see any pillowcases.
I just see the little plastic pumpkins.
I'm like, "You can't get too much candy in there."
When it comes to trick or treating,
every kid develops a sixth sense for where to find the best candy.
Kinda gotta plan your route.
It's strategic.
And so, I did that.
I knew the good houses, I'd skip the bad houses.
You know, I was raised by a single mother,
so my mum was smart.
She would take us to rich neighbourhoods, you know.
Our neighbourhood got me a little couple snicker bars here and there,
the fun size.
They didn't give you the large ones
until you go to the nice neighbourhoods,
then they give you the full candy.
And that's what we used to do.
At the end of the evening,
Halloween turns into a high stakes game
as the candy trading begins.
You dump your bag on the ground and you start sorting it all
because you've got to go,
"Alright, how many Kit-Kats do I have?
"How many Snickers do I have?
"Alright, I got ten Snickers, only five Kit-Kats.
"Let's trade a couple Snickers and get some more Kit-Kats."
"Oh, do you want a Snickers?"
"No, I'll take your M and M's and you can have this."
Clearly, Reese's Peanut Butter Cups were the hottest commodity.
And then you start eating it,
and you don't even care about a stomach-ache at all.
'Cause you're just chowing down.
And then, all of a sudden,
you hit this super high, and then you just crash.
And you want to stay up all night but it's really hard to
when you just downed a ton of candy bars.
Halloween has a reputation as a carefree night
for children of all ages.
Trick or treat!
But in the 1970s and '80s...
..the holiday faced crisis
when a series of sensational media stories caused mass panic.
All during the Halloween weekend
police across the state received reports
of candy containing dangerous objects.
Candy given out by strangers was no longer safe.
It could contain poison, razor blades,
needles, even broken glass.
Many parents are growing more concerned about the treats
their children might be getting this Halloween.
Police in New York are warning people buying Halloween treats
to check their purchases carefully.
Straight pins were found in candy from four Long Island stores.
I remember getting home from trick or treating on Halloween
and my mother, based on the news reports
that someone's putting razor blades in the candy,
started to take a Snickers bar and start cutting it in slices.
There might be things in the candy.
So, break open candy bars before you eat them.
I think it was my dad was like, "What are you doing? They're fine."
But I think these reports were coming out
that this really happened.
The panic started with a real case.
A shocking story the media dubbed the 'Candy Man Murder'.
In 1974, eight-year-old Timothy O'Bryan,
of Pasadena, Texas, died of poisoning on Halloween night.
Even more horrific,
the boy's father, Ronald O'Bryan,
was arrested and put on trial for the crime.
Most of today's testimony came from Jimmy Bates,
a close friend of the O'Bryan family.
Bates said O'Bryan went to one house where no one appeared to be home
and after the children had scampered ahead to the next house,
O'Bryan came off the front porch carrying the pixie sticks.
Later that night,
Timothy O'Bryan died from eating a poisoned pixie stick.
Ronald O'Bryan was convicted of killing his son
and sentenced to death.
The state of Texas executed him by lethal injection
setting off another wave of publicity surrounding the case.
It became a very famous case.
And after that, people were in an absolute panic
thinking that there were anonymous psychos out there
tampering with their children's treats.
The paranoia only accelerates in 1982
when a series of murders in Chicago, Illinois,
make national news.
Tylenol capsules were removed from the market
after seven deaths were reported in the Chicago area.
In 1982, a number of Tylenol bottles were tampered with in Chicago
and people died.
They did not find who did it by the time Halloween happened.
And as a result, there was a culture of fear around Halloween.
Towns and cities stopped allowing people to trick or treat that year.
Halloween is on Sunday, and there's a spreading fear
that this year the real Halloween scare
will be many more cases of contaminated treats.
Halloween candy sales at this Minneapolis supermarket
are down 10-15%.
A lot of people say they won't give out candy treats on Halloween.
It's too dangerous, and they're too scared.
I think it's a very sad situation.
With concerns about copycat crimes,
the tainted candy and product tampering scare
threatens to end trick-or-treating forever.
Officials all over the country
are emphasising when in doubt, throw it out.
I remember seeing it on the news
where we all had to be careful
because there were people putting razor blades in the candy.
So, I remember having to dump out all of my candy.
My mum had to check all of my candy.
It was a really scary time for us.
In reality, what we had were isolated cases
that were far from anonymous.
We knew exactly who had done these things and why,
but it caught on in people's minds.
The razorblade thing didn't alter my view of Halloween,
but I just remember it being something
that we all had to be careful of because it was happening.
In time, the panic dissipates, and Halloween survives the ordeal.
But the mass hysteria leaves an indelible mark on our culture.
Urban legends of tainted treats still sweep through communities
along with growing alarm over stranger danger.
Some parents never shake the feeling
that a real monster could be lurking in the shadows on Halloween.
There would also be stories where crimes were happening in the area,
and it was tied to closer to Halloween.
They told you to be more careful
and to keep your kids closer
because, you know, something bad could happen.
We have that phrase, "Never take candy from strangers."
OK, so around comes Halloween and what do we tell kids?
Hell, go take candy from strangers.
Trick or treat!
Trick or treat.
The real-world fears of psychotic killers
stalking kids on Halloween had another effect.
In the late '70s and into the '80s, a bloody wave of terrifying films,
built on old Halloween obsessions, took the country by storm.
I've been obsessed with horror movies my entire life
and Halloween just fits into that.
You know, I remember going trick or treating
and then going back to the house and watching, you know, 'C.H.U.D.',
and all of these different movies while I'm sifting through my candy,
and I still continue that tradition.
It's just the best thing ever it really is.
In 1978, Halloween and Hollywood cement a lifelong bond
after the release of a low-budget thriller
cleverly named after the holiday.
'Halloween', by John Carpenter,
was originally called 'The Babysitter Murders'.
Fortunately, one of the producers of the film was smart enough to go,
"You know, we could tie this to that holiday,
"and I'll bet it would be more successful,"
and was completely right.
That, of course,
is the movie that not only kind of associated Halloween
and horror movies forever,
but also turned Halloween really scary.
I think any movie that's scary around Halloween, it works for me.
The movie 'Halloween' is amazing,
but I like the '80s movies around Halloween.
'Nightmare on Elm street', 'Pet Cemetery'.
They're more like campy and fun.
I'm a 'Friday the 13th' girl though.
Part one's the best one.
Once I got old enough to maybe watch real scary movies,
I started watching the classics like all the slasher movies,
everything I got...
That's where I was exposed to horror movies,
and that's where I found my love for horror
and I still am obsessed with horror.
'Nightmare on Elm Street'.
That was the first movie that actually terrified me.
And so, every Halloween, I like to try to watch that movie
just to get back into the spirit of being scared
and remember my childhood a little bit.
Fans of horror became fans of Halloween.
Adults found their way into celebrating Halloween,
and older teenagers found their way back into Halloween.
So, it actually increased
the celebration of Halloween in America,
but it also changed the look of Halloween
to become much more visually dangerous.
A new generation of Halloween costumes
are inspired by violent, slasher films.
For me, it was always the special makeup effects.
Ever since I can remember, you know,
having the eyes dripping out of my head.
I couldn't wait to get everything
and, you know, really make myself up every year.
Horror films revel in the mayhem of Halloween but it's all for show.
What happens when the chaos turns frighteningly real?
It was Devils Night last night in Detroit the night before Halloween.
Could lawless Halloween revellers
plunge a major American city into anarchy?
Halloween cooks up delicious frights every year,
and while trick-or-treating was meant to contain
kids' destructive impulses,
the mischievous spirit never went away entirely.
What we'd do is we'd go T-ping,
which is when you grab just like a toilet paper roll
and you unravel it a little bit, that's the pro technique,
and then you just huck it as high as you can up into the trees.
And the higher it is, the better it is
because it's harder to get out.
And you don't TP like random people's houses.
You go to your friend's house and like TP them,
and then you tell them about it 'cause it's funny.
But like you never went to like,
try to make it like malicious or try to be mean to someone.
We decided to egg our school.
And we ended up egging the windows of our own classroom.
And we just thought it was kinda funny.
And I remember going into school that next morning
and the windows were just covered so much that you couldn't see out.
I mean, the teacher knew it was us because we were just laughing.
It didn't last long to find out who were the culprits.
Rowdy kids have a reputation for wild behaviour on Halloween.
But they're not the only ones that pull pranks
and scare the living daylights out of strangers.
It's funny, like most of my Halloweens are spent scaring people,
I guess, now that I'm thinking about it.
My dad is a prank guy and he taught me young to do pranks.
The front of our house,
we had a scarecrow there all year round
just sitting on the chair there.
And so we got a similar looking outfit so it blended in.
And I was in the scarecrow stuffed suit
and scared people when they run up to the front door.
I did that for the whole night of Halloween for one Halloween.
What I like to do is just turn my yard into a show.
I got the lights and the fog machines.
I tend to hide with the little fog machine clicker
in my pocket and wait and time it
just as the kids come up to the door, and I'll blast them.
They go crazy.
I did a really cool party one time,
and I built all these monsters
with actuation out of PVC and masks.
And I used timers and I used motion sensors,
and the mechanism from an oscillating fan
to move the heads
and created this big out of it.
And I had a guy who was in the bushes with a chainsaw
and he would scare everybody.
I used to deck up my house.
I would set up sheets with rear-facing projector systems
and, and have scary things moving on it.
At one point, I created a false garage door,
and I had a rear projector system shooting on a sheet,
which looked like the door,
and it would go off with a sensor as kids were walking down the driveway.
My wife made me stop that after the second year
because people would drive by and purposefully avoid our house.
So, the wife made me stop doing that
so kids would feel safe and secure enough to come up our driveway
and trick or treat.
In many parts of the country,
Halloween mischief is confined to a specific night where youths run amok.
The night before Halloween
has often been called Mischief Night, Cabbage Night,
Damage Night, Ticktack Night, Devil's Night.
When I was growing up, it was Doorbell Night,
and that's what we did.
We rang doorbells and ran away.
So, it depends on what area of the country you're from,
what you call that night,
but it is the night where you make mischief.
Over its long history, Devil's Night represents rebellion,
when city youths pull petty pranks
like egging, or soaping houses and cars.
But in the 1980s,
Devil's Night in Detroit, Michigan, took on a much darker reputation.
Playful mischief transformed into mayhem.
Halloween celebrations were under siege by arsonists
and for a time,
many wondered if Halloween should be cancelled entirely.
It was Devils Night last night in Detroit,
the night before Halloween
used to be a time for harmless pranks,
but no longer.
200 fires were set in the city.
When you think of Devil's Night,
you often think of Detroit, Michigan,
which had a problem with arson around Halloween,
and their Devil's Night was especially powerful.
For several years,
residents felt like the city
was teetering on the edge of total anarchy on Devil's Night.
Hundreds of fires were being set all over the city,
and the authorities felt at times
powerless to stop it.
They basically called for community support
to knock these practices out, especially arson.
The authorities simply couldn't keep up.
But the true spirit of Halloween was resilient.
Brigades of volunteers patrolled the streets of Detroit.
They were determined to keep Halloween safe
and transform Devil's Night into Angel's Night.
No arsonist will touch
this house.
My lamp will burn,
not my neighbourhood.
We'll keep an eye out for anyone who doesn't belong.
Halloween will be safer this year!
So, within a couple of years,
they had amassed volunteers
that would patrol the neighbourhoods and keep a lookout.
Last year, the people of Detroit
made it clear through their anti-arson efforts
that they would no longer tolerate
the senseless destruction of our neighbourhoods.
Ten years later, they had something like 50,000 volunteers,
which eventually did change Devil's Night to Angel's Night.
Angel's Night brought the fires under control in Detroit.
As we join together to keep the Devil out of Devil's Night,
we are taking another step in making Detroit a world class city.
Halloween survived the chaos of Devil's Night.
But what kind of evil truly lurks in the shadows?
Could Halloween open a portal
that allows ghosts, ghouls,
demons and devils to walk the Earth?
Halloween is terrifying and mysterious,
a night when we hide our true selves behind masks
and embrace the dark side.
It's a time of year when the veil thins,
and a portal to another world opens up.
The dead walk among us.
Could demons and devils break into our world as well?
Does Halloween bring the spirit world closer to us?
Does paranormal activity increase?
Common belief in the paranormal
that more activity happens
that night.
I have no proof of that,
but I wouldn't be surprised.
And I would actually love to go to a haunted place on Halloween.
That might be maybe what I do this next Halloween
and put it to the test.
But if any night of the 365 days out of the year,
is going to be haunted, it's going to be that night.
It's a scary time of year.
You've been told that's when
the veil is thinned,
and we're so much closer
to the other side,
so maybe it's just the intention
of millions of people and maybe even billions of people
around the world focused
on the meaning of that day
and looking for it
so that these opportunist spirits
find a way to make their presence known.
Chilling, paranormal encounters on Halloween
are more common than you think.
And the sheer terror of them can haunt a person for years.
It was probably 1977, 1978,
I grabbed my stuff.
I was on my way to my buddy's house
to go for trick or treating.
And there was a house that I passed by,
I noticed that there was a man standing in the window
and he was just looking out.
And I took a few more steps,
and I turned back to look, only now he was outside.
When I turned back, he was in the middle of the yard
just standing there staring at me.
And at that point I Scooby Doo-ed it.
Boom, I was out of there
running all the way to my buddy's house.
I did find out that the father had passed away in that house
a few years earlier on Christmas.
So, I don't know
if I was encountering that as my first full on apparition,
but I have no idea
how this guy moved from inside to outside,
to the middle of the yard without making a sound.
Can we make contact with the spirits of the dead on Halloween?
That notion would be put to the test
by someone who made a career out of cheating death.
The great magician and escape artist, Harry Houdini.
Harry Houdini was a dynamic personality.
He was a man of great ego.
The man of great force.
Houdini was world famous for his thrilling escapes
from straightjackets suspended from skyscrapers.
Or sealed in water tanks.
Even being buried alive.
But on Halloween 1926,
death finally claimed Houdini.
Many wondered,
could the great Houdini pull off the ultimate escape?
The renowned magician would use Halloween
to test the limits of the afterlife.
Harry Houdini had left instructions
to his widow
that she would hold a yearly seance
to try and contact him on Halloween.
He left a very specific passphrase
which supposedly only she knew.
Faithfully keeping her promise,
his wife Bess held a seance on Halloween night, 1927.
It is a spirit of Houdini we wish to contact.
Houdini, are you here?
But the great Houdini was silent.
For ten years, Bess tried to reach her beloved husband.
In 1936, she tried one last time
atop the Knickerbocker Hotel in Hollywood, California.
Mrs. Houdini, the ten years are up.
Have you reached a decision?
Yes. Houdini did not come through.
I do not believe that Houdini
can come back to me or to anyone.
Good night, Harry.
Since then, others have tried diligently
to contact the famous magician, especially around Halloween.
Every year Houdini's descendants and his family members
still hold the seances.
And then, of course, there are other groups
that continue to try to contact Houdini
every Halloween as well.
Perhaps the great Houdini is still out there
waiting for the right time
to reach across the veil
and touch the world of the living.
No one can be sure how active the spirit world is
on All Hallow's Eve.
But one thing is certain,
some of our most cherished Halloween traditions
are rooted in the paranormal.
For our ancestors, the spirit world was very real.
They were celebrating it with a lot of fortune-telling games,
and some of those were incredibly macabre.
They were calling on the devil
to reveal the name of their future husband or wife
or calling on various sort of spirits and so forth
to help them discern the future.
There's a whole panoply of different games
that would have been played back in the day.
Bobbing for apples seems to be a very, very old game.
We have a certainly medieval descriptions of this.
It could well be going back much, much further than that.
Apples would've been a harvestable fruit
around this time period.
Some people have suggested that that bobbing, you know,
having to go under the water is in a sense,
a dipping into the other world and then back again.
For your insight.
Certainly apples are associated with the other world
in some these stories.
So we still see some of these themes
about the other world of the dead, of the fairy folk.
Of these lines between the living and dead being permeable.
And the realm of the dead
is being able to foretell the future
even in something as simple as a Bobbing for apples.
The face of Halloween itself, the jack-o-lantern,
once had a paranormal purpose.
The first jack-o-lanterns were far scarier
and carved into turnips.
You would hollow these little scary looking faces out
and put candles in them
and put them in front of your door
to scare away
the spirits of the dead
so that they wouldn't be coming
in your house.
Jack-o-lanterns also have this history
that goes along with the holiday.
The idea of Jack-o-lantern or 'Jack of the lantern'
is where jack-o-lantern comes from.
A Jack was sort of a stock character
so there's many, many stories involving Jack.
Very often he does things wrong.
One story that's been paid to the idea of the jack-o-lantern
was Angry Jack, or Drunken Jack.
It's an interesting Irish story.
There's a guy who is too fond of the bottle,
he's very frequently drunk, causing trouble,
causing so much trouble that the Devil gets jealous.
He's like, "Wow, this guy is causing more trouble than I am."
So the Devil goes to try and take him to Hell
but Drunken Jack is able to outwit the Devil
through playing tricks on the Devil.
In the end the Devil agrees to never take him to Hell.
Well of course, Drunken Jack
eventually gets old and dies
and he goes up to Heaven and Heaven says,
"No, you've lived this horrible life.
"We're not taking you."
And he goes down to Hell and the Devil says,
"No, I made an agreement. I'm not taking you."
And thus he is condemned to roam our world,
lighting his way with his little lantern.
We don't carve turnips anymore, but pumpkins.
Something Irish immigrants brought to America.
Pumpkin-carving has lost its spiritual meaning
but it's become so much more.
During Halloween,
my family would always,
we always go to a pumpkin patch
and we'd pick out our pumpkin's
and go home and we carved them.
Of course, I would try to make mine
either really funny or really scary.
Never really worked out.
It just, not very good at it.
I had this friend in elementary school.
Her father was a farmer,
and every Halloween, he would have a massive display
of pumpkin carvings, but they were elaborate.
Amazing.
So we would drive out to the farm
and there would be hundreds of pumpkins
lined up along the road.
They were just amazing carving
so that's one thing I really found special
about Halloween.
Pumpkin carvings attract onlookers and artists.
But the pumpkin itself can be an invitation for mischief.
Smashing pumpkins was a big thing
when I was a kid on Halloween,
but looking back
now that I have a house and kids,
if anybody's smashed a pumpkin
on my driveway, I'd be pissed.
I mean, 'cause then I gotta clean it up.
So, I regret sort of the mayhem
that I caused when I was a teenager, I think.
Does Halloween mark the return of restless spirits?
Or something far more sinister?
Are Satanic forces at work on Halloween?
For me, Halloween has always been tricky.
My mother has been a pastor of a church
since I was in the third grade.
So I'm talking about nondenominational Christian,
speaking in tongue, shouting,
Holy ghost-catching Southern church.
So we didn't celebrate Halloween.
My mother would never let me trick or treat.
She would never let me dress up, never decorated anything.
Halloween we would be in church praising the Lord,
and not glorify what they thought was the devil in Halloween.
I think for me in my upbringing,
you didn't mess with the demonic energies.
You didn't mess with ghosts, you didn't mess with spirits.
We would shy away from the name Halloween
because of me growing up
in a religious household.
And we were always told
it's demonic.
Religious fears of devil worship at Halloween are centuries old.
In Scotland,
around the 1500s and 1600s,
they were extremely obsessed with witchcraft and witches.
For the Scots, witches were frightening.
They had made a pact with the devil,
and this was all something that needed to be eradicated.
So when the Scots began to write about Halloween,
it always had witchcraft in it.
Fear of witches and the diabolical
were burned into American culture from its earliest days.
No town knows this better than Salem, Massachusetts.
In the winter of 1692,
this superstitious settlement of 2,000 souls
nearly destroyed itself
when three women were first accused of witchcraft.
Tell how you suckle the snake!
Tell, tell, tell, tell!
You are liars!
Accusations turned into mass hysteria
and 200 people were accused of witchcraft.
Do the condemned wish to speak?
I'm innocent!
14 women and six men were executed.
Even a dog was killed for being in league with the Devil.
The panic ended when the Governor of Massachusetts' wife
was accused of being a witch.
But the fear of witchcraft and the Devil
is still a potent force,
especially around Halloween.
Many churches are so fearful of demonic influence
they've created alternatives to Halloween.
All over America, children attend 'Hallelujah Nights'.
'Hallelujah Night' for me, we would get together with friends.
Go to different booths in like a church parking lot
and pick up some candy
with a Bible verse attached to the trick or treat bags.
We still get candy.
We'd still hang out with the kids,
they felt like it was a lot safer to be in church
than it would be on the streets.
Most church groups provide simple,
family friendly alternatives to the holiday.
But a few churches have taken it a step further
and ignited controversy
when they embrace the dark and deeply offensive.
It's a haunted house,
the likes of which you've never seen before.
And it's playing to standing room only.
In recent decades,
some churches have opened 'Hell Houses' on Halloween.
A Pentecostal congregation in suburban Denver
is delivering its version of a Halloween Hell House.
Somebody call the hospital, please.
The Hell House plays on fear of Satanic powers
and eternal damnation.
To this day,
Hell Houses are a fixture
in some parts of the country around Halloween.
But religious alternatives to Halloween traditions
have never been broadly accepted.
And many kids forbidden from celebrating,
find creative ways to bend the rules.
The worst part was going to school
and they would allow kids in elementary
to dress up in Halloween costumes.
But, then I got smart,
and I say maybe about the 4th, 5th, 6th grade,
the rap group Kris Kross came out,
and their whole thing was
they wore their clothes backwards.
So I would leave to go to school with my jeans on regular
and a baseball Jersey.
As soon as I got to school,
I would go in the bathroom
and I would turn my clothes around backwards.
And when the teacher asked me who was I, I was Kris Kross.
That was the only costume I could get away with
because my mum never knew.
Many denied Halloween as children
find new meaning in the holiday when they become parents.
Growing up, the way I did,
our family, it wasn't in their belief system
to celebrate Halloween.
So growing up without it,
I think I missed it more while it was happening, as a child.
As a grown up,
I am reliving it
and I get to see it all happen right in front of me
and I get to live it real time with my daughter.
Halloween takes on a whole new meaning for me now
because I have kids.
I allow them to have as much fun as possible on Halloween.
My parents on Halloween now,
they ask if my kids have a good time,
but they always tell me,
"Well, remember the underlying connotations of Halloween
"and what you were taught growing up."
Even to this day, they still hold to the belief
that Halloween could be dangerous just celebrating it.
Despite the controversies,
the popularity of Halloween continues to rise.
For many, the lure of the dark side is irresistible.
Halloween means being able to
be somebody that
you're not normally.
Breaking outside of the box.
Is the rebellious reputation of Halloween
powerful enough to change an entire culture?
Have you ever seen anything like this before?
Never! Never in my life.
What's so funny?
Nothing.
The Halloween parade is all about the perfect photo-op for parents.
Race time.
OK, next time we check in, we'll see Frankenstein.
A way to show off kids
and make that perfect social media post.
Do I look like Frankenstein? You look just like him.
Like a monster?
Every year, millions of people take part
in some kind of Halloween parade.
Bye, dad.
Frankenstein.
Yeah.
But there's a deeper meaning to the tradition.
Religious processions are a part of many holidays.
But Halloween parades
took a devilish spin on the ancient practice,
growing in popularity through the 20th century
as the holiday caught on.
Halloween parades started in the early 20th century
as a way that the whole town could enjoy Halloween
and they've continued in several cities across the country.
It's a great way of including everyone
in a Halloween parade.
When Halloween was seen as dangerous during the 80s and 90s,
neighbourhoods started throwing their own Halloween parades
to keep kids on their street and for the enjoyment of everybody,
even people who didn't celebrate Halloween.
So it's a wonderful way to come together
and be safe together
and exhibit together
because Halloween is really an exhibitionist holiday.
As Halloween evolves, some see an opportunity.
Could the freewheeling, rebellious nature of Halloween
be used to ignite changes
in how society views itself and what is accepted?
Parades were a perfect tool.
After the tumultuous 60s
and the second wave feminism that happened in the 70s
and that general feeling of freedom and expression in our culture,
it started to spill out onto Halloween.
Have you ever seen anything like this before?
Never! Never in my life.
Gay men in outrageous costume,
kind of pushing the envelope, which became more and more popular.
Halloween parades were a way
for the gay community to be visible in society
at a time when mainstream culture pushed them to the margins.
In Halloween parades that sprouted up all over the country,
they took the spotlight and demanded recognition.
This is what happens when Key West lets loose.
What you get is the Mardi Gras of the bizarre.
The Fantasy Fest Halloween parade
is about as glittery and flamboyant as you can get.
Thousands of costumed spectators jam the streets
and tourists came from as far away as Virginia.
Are you a little shocked at all by some of this?
Yes, I am!
These parades may have shocked the sensibilities of Middle America,
but in time,
they helped drive the country toward greater acceptance
of the LGBTQIA community.
The widespread Pride parades of today
have their roots in Halloween parades of the 1980s.
The West Hollywood parade in Los Angeles
is a famous Halloween parade.
People just fill the streets and those costumes are crazy.
They're wild. It's fun.
I mean, you're really
just transported to another place in time.
I'm completely naked! I feel so underdressed.
One of my favourite memories of Halloween
was when I marched in
the Greenwich Village Halloween parade.
With 2 million people on either side of me
and 40,000 to 60,000 behind me in this parade.
I would say it was one of the highlights of my life.
It was delightful.
Parades and street festivals
are not the only destinations for Halloween revelry.
Sometimes, you just need a good scare.
Why do so many people look for new and creative ways
to scare themselves senseless around Halloween?
Everyone loves to get scared.
I don't know why people love it so much,
but even I love it.
It's like this natural adrenaline rush
that you can't really get anywhere else.
Here we go.
Why are we drawn to things that scare us?
This is something that's been in our culture,
this delight in being frightened
and it has just become more and more sophisticated
as we do it in our own yards
and we pay to have ourselves scared.
Psychologists will say that this is good for you.
When you know it's fake,
it helps you practice for being frightened in real situations.
It makes you a warrior.
In my neighbourhood when I was growing up,
there were a few houses
that really went all out,
and I remember this to this day,
I could not have been older
than like four or five
walking down this really dark pathway
to the door to ring the doorbell.
And this guy was hiding
and he was reaching out
and grabbing at us as we walked by.
I had nightmares about that for so long.
We're so eager to scare ourselves on Halloween...
..we've created entire attractions
designed to throw us into the most
terrifying encounters imaginable.
Haunted houses feed our hunger for blood-curdling scares.
They can be found all over the country
and draw in millions of visitors every year.
If you go through a haunted house
and you haven't had a few jumps,
you kind of feel cheated
by the whole situation.
Commercial haunted houses have been around for at least a century.
And they've been refined to the point
where many would describe them
as the closest thing they will get to hell.
I investigate haunted houses.
And people are like, "You like other haunted houses?"
I'm like, "Yes, I love haunted houses
"and if you ever see me
"in one of those,
"I am like screaming,
"holding onto people
"'cause I know that
"I'm about to get scared."
They are amazing.
They play on your fears,
they make you scream, you feel alive for a moment.
I did not see it coming. I was like, ahh.
I started crying.
When Poison was on tour one time,
I went to this haunted house
at a fair that we played at
and the people recognise and said,
"Hey, we'll do a private tour?"
I said, "I don't want to do that.
"I want to be in the haunted house."
And they said, "OK, you've got a job."
So they dress me up,
gave me a chainsaw, all this stuff.
And I spent a couple hours scaring people.
It's scary. Honestly horrifying.
Oh, my god.
Your worst nightmares come to life.
Haunted houses are now multi-million-dollar ventures.
There's somewhere around
5,000 of them in the United States at any given time.
They've become Hollywood sophisticated
in terms of their props,
and their animatronics,
and their actors are gorgeously costumed
and hideously masked.
Somebody's dying tonight!
The bar has risen for the haunted house industry.
This was the best night of my life.
These heart-pounding attractions are no longer limited to houses,
and now crop up almost everywhere.
I grew up in upstate New York
and so of course,
we would hit a lot
of the haunted corn mazes.
A haunted corn maze is a cornfield that has been cut out into a maze.
And, some of them can become extremely incredible in size.
You could spend hours in some of these.
But you just walk around
and you try to figure out how to get out.
But during the time you're in there,
there's people dressed in costumes
hiding within the maze, jumping out startling you.
Creepy corn mazes,
hellish hayrides,
spooky cruise ships...
Meet my friend.
..are just a few of the ways we choose our frights.
And with all of these attractions,
there is plenty of opportunity for those who do the scaring.
My mom would set up
a haunted trail every year
for our neighbourhood.
My buddy Tanner, Chelsea, and Alex,
who are with me doing the show, 'Destination Fear',
would help set up this Haunted Trail.
It was actually in woods
that the whole town called the 'boogie woods'
because apparently before we moved in there,
there was satanic rituals in the woods.
And so my mom's like,
"Oh, let's do a haunted trail in these woods for Halloween."
Dakota and Chelsea's family,
Alex's family, and my family
actually chopped this path in the woods in their backyard.
We had like eight different stations,
and everyone had their like thing
they're supposed to do to freak everyone out.
I had a white mask on
standing next to a bunch of dolls in white masks
doing like this, like sleeping.
And then when people walk by, I would scare them.
Multiple times I remember like
actually terrifying many people
that would walk by.
'Cause they're not expecting it.
They see a dead body laying on the ground
or fake dead body laying on the ground.
But then a hand comes out from behind it.
I was a hang-man at one year
where I got in a full climbers gear,
put a rope over a tree branch,
and was just like this hang-man, that scared everybody.
There's all sorts of things, you had like the standard gore mask,
those scary pumpkin people. We had it all.
I don't know there's something about it,
when you see someone freak out
and make a face that you've never seen them make before,
you feel accomplished.
For decades,
Halloween has been a child-friendly holiday
and fun for the whole family.
Grown-ups today have hijacked
what was supposed to be nice and sometimes scary
celebration of childhood fantasies.
And turned this ever-changing holiday
into something very, very naughty.
Happy Halloween.
Trick or treat!
Hey there.
Say thank you.
Thanks.
Halloween used to be the one day of the year,
where kids dress up as their favourite character,
stay up late,
and eat as much candy as they desire.
But something truly scary happens when those kids grow up.
One of the saddest moments of my life
was realising that maybe
I'm a little old to go trick or treating.
Maybe there is like an age
where you shouldn't trick or treat.
It's so sad because you're like, "What?"
I would say keep going
until you get the weird looks.
Happy Halloween.
But at the same time,
I don't really feel like you should put an age restriction on it.
Denied the joy of trick-or-treating,
these kids-turned-adults can't let go of Halloween.
Halloween to my generation
was still huge,
and now it's all those kids
have grown up into adults
and we're still partying
for Halloween.
Now we just have to do it in different way
because the neighbours frown on you knocking on the door at age 50
asking for candy, and dressed up as a sexy mermaid.
Just doesn't work as well.
In recent decades,
adults have turned a once home-spun holiday
into the biggest, craziest party day of the year.
These are the kids that were brought up
in these very sort of intensively
child-friendly Halloween parties,
and now they're young adults
and they want to continue
with these traditions.
They grew up with Halloween.
Many of them are having kids of their own
and so this idea that the adults should be a part of it.
The adults should have costumes.
This really is reemerging from these same kids.
Grown-ups take Halloween far beyond their childhood dreams,
hosting outlandish parties,
pushing the boundaries of Halloween
to explore a scarier, sexier side of the holiday.
Sex and death, right? The essential motifs of the world.
And they're both being really pulled to fruition
and focused on at Halloween.
Adult parties are a feast for the eyes,
with costumes just as bloody and violent as a slasher film.
Halloween took from Hollywood, a lot of its pizazz.
So the sophisticated,
wonderful special effects
that we see translate on Halloween
into contact lenses that blot out your eyes,
effects of scars and blood.
We take from Hollywood into Halloween
and create it for ourselves and our costumes.
And Hollywood also inspires the style of costume.
For young adults,
Halloween parties are the perfect time
to shed their inhibitions and find that special someone.
There is a correlation between the adrenaline rush you get
from being scared
and the adrenaline rush you might get
from being excited at a potential sexual partner.
So here we have this idea of making Halloween
not only scary but a part of courtship.
It's like the night where a person
that has to wear work clothes to work
can put on the most provocative costume of all time,
and it's totally acceptable.
It's the night where you're like, "Look at what I've got to offer."
That's the adult version of Halloween, in my opinion.
Grown women, they take Halloween to a whole different...
It's not like Disney movies.
It becomes like wow,
this is what Halloween is about.
34% of all adults will dress up.
Young adults, 62%.
And they want sexy.
Women and men alike
are ready to put themselves out there on Halloween.
I was in college.
And we had a Halloween party in the student centre,
but I didn't know what to be for Halloween.
So I literally got a towel
and I wrapped it around my waist
and I was 'Towel Man'.
Literally, I came out the shower and I was Towel Man.
It was kind of cool 'cause all the girls liked it
but it was the cheapest costume that I could come up with.
As more and more adults join the fun,
costumes become even more creative and redefine 'sexy.'
Currently costumes have become a lot more satirical and ironic.
These sexy costumes
that in the beginning of the 21st century
were kind of glamorous,
after the crash of 2008, they never quite bounced back.
So now when you see sexy costumes, it's satirical.
It's kind of meta, it's like sexy Mr Rogers.
There are comments we make with our costumes
that work on a number of levels and one of them is irony.
Each new generation reimagines Halloween for themselves.
It is ever-changing but there is something that unites us all.
What drives this constant reinvention of the holiday?
What is the true meaning of Halloween?
Halloween was born in a different, more magical world.
Where ghosts, ghouls
and other creatures of the night stalked our ancestors.
But it's become a night for family and friendship,
where memories are made as we scare ourselves silly.
Why does a holiday inspired by death and the spirit world
stir so many warm, nostalgic emotions?
Halloween has come a long way
from its pagan origins.
But it maintains a few essential elements
that have been there all along.
Number one is, it's a time to gather together.
Number two, there's something spooky about it.
The spiritual world is present, the other world is present.
And number three, there's some sort of exchange
that goes on at Halloween.
Whether it's candy for costume
or visions of the future, there's an exchange.
So there are things that are the same,
but it's not the same holiday.
We didn't have it in America until the late 1800s.
So it's not an unbroken line,
but there are things about this time of year
that remain, no matter what culture it's in.
For thousands of years,
Halloween has marked the end of summer
and the beginning of the dark days of fall and winter.
This haunting, scary time of year makes all of us stop and think.
The essence of Halloween is remembering the dead.
Remembering where you came from,
remembering your great grandparents, your ancestors,
the ones who created the world that you live in.
So maintaining those connections with the past,
with the dead are a way of also maintaining connections
with our own cultural traditions.
And the reason is to allow us to move into the future
with some sort of self-confidence.
Through the decades,
we've taken comfort in the company of those we love.
Halloween is the scariest, darkest holiday of the year.
Who better to spend it with than our family and friends?
The real meaning of Halloween
or what it was and is to me
is family, friends,
and togetherness.
It's a bonding, it's fun.
It's exciting, it's something to look forward to.
My father is the reason I even like Halloween.
He would sing his own songs.
He would make up songs as kids
about Halloween.
He would get us so excited for Halloween.
If it wasn't for him, honestly,
I would not be this excited about Halloween to this day.
I've got three daughters and three sons.
And my daughters always
for 15, 16 years straight,
I had to be the Beast every year
because one of them wanted to be Beauty.
It was a great time. It really, it really was.
And it's one of those days that we love immensely in my house.
Hi, bunny!
Beyond family nostalgia though,
the true meaning of Halloween is something unique and personal.
I love to see kids trick or treating.
Like I love to see parents
taking their kids out
and just kind of like allowing them the opportunity
to just explore their creativity in putting a costume together.
Oh, my god, you're so scary!
Halloween has become almost too easy
because you can just go to the store
and you buy a catalogue costume.
But I see it more and more
with my kids now where
they're making their costumes.
They're pulling stuff together out of their closet.
I feel like it's old-school Halloween is coming back.
I think that it's just going to keep
getting more and more fun,
more and more realistic.
I think people are getting
more and more creative with their costumes.
3-D printing.
If you could 3-D print your own mask,
that would be amazing. Right?
Or your prosthetic,
and a lot of those secrets
with the YouTube
and stuff like that,
you can figure out how to do a lot of the make-up effects
that 20 years ago there was no way you'd be able to do them.
And you can be anybody you want to be
for a day these days.
It definitely changes with age
but all my friends,
we love to get dressed up
and it kinda brings you back to your youth.
You kinda get a little bit of jump back in time.
I feel like Halloween's for everyone.
Do you have your teeth, in Dan?
No.
Put your teeth in, let's see.
It's a time to release our untamed, rebellious spirit
and embrace the darkness.
Halloween is a time where people
feel they can be creative without judgement.
And I think that's really liberating.
Because everybody's kind of being crazy
and they're expressing themselves
and they're exploring things
and they're doing it without being judged so much.
So that's a beautiful thing.
Because for some people, that's the only day of the year
that they truly feel free enough to do that.
Reborn in America,
Halloween carries the torch of a tradition
that began around a bonfire in Ireland over 2,000 years ago.
I don't see Halloween ending anytime soon,
so I think as our society changes radically,
it's nice to have these traditions,
and they'd give us a little bit of a something to hold onto,
something that we've been doing for many thousands of years
and is still with us today.
Each year, the festive celebration
of goblins and ghosts
grows in popularity.
Halloween is a shadowy reflection
of who we are as people,
and our enduring struggle
between the seasons,
life and death,
the light and the dark.
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