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<font color="#ffff00">For me, drawing is definitely a way</font>
<font color="#ffff00">of saying, "Look at this,</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">"what do you think of this?</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">"How does that make you feel?"</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">"Look at where that tree</font>
<font color="#ffff00">sits on that hill."</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">Or, "look at the way that creature</font>
<font color="#ffff00">fits into the landscape."</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">"Look at how it all works together,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">all these lines."</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">The Boy, The Mole, The Fox and</font>
<font color="#00ffff">The Horse... </font><font color="#00ff00">Has been on the best</font>

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<font color="#00ff00">seller's list for a frankly</font>
<font color="#00ff00">ridiculous number of weeks.</font>

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<font color="#00ff00">It's just stunningly beautiful.</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">I found it really emotional,</font>
<font color="#00ffff">I burst into tears</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">when I was reading the book.</font>

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<font color="#00ff00">This thing sold more than a million</font>
<font color="#00ff00">copies and readers are feeling</font>

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<font color="#00ff00">a real special connection.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">The way I did the book was in a dip</font>
<font color="#ffff00">pen, so I'd dip it in ink.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">And it's a thin nib, the harder you</font>
<font color="#ffff00">press, the thicker it becomes.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">I like the fact that it often</font>
<font color="#ffff00">it's really imperfect</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">and it's permanent.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">I like the risk, I think, and</font>
<font color="#ffff00">the strength of it, the darkness</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">of it, just feels</font>
<font color="#ffff00">free and expressive.</font>

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<font color="#ffffff">This is the story of a book that's</font>
<font color="#ffffff">touched readers around the world.</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">One of my new favourite books,</font>
<font color="#00ffff">it's called The Boy, The Mole,</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">The Fox and the Horse</font>
<font color="#00ffff">by Charlie Mackesy.</font>

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<font color="#ffffff">How did a first time author create</font>
<font color="#ffffff">a publishing phenomenon?</font>

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<font color="#ffffff">And how do you turn a book without</font>
<font color="#ffffff">a story, as such, into a film?</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">"What do you think success is?"</font>
<font color="#ffff00">asked the boy.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">"To love," said the mole.</font>

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<font color="#ffffff">Charlie's book started out</font>

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<font color="#ffffff">as a series</font>
<font color="#ffffff">of sketches in 2018.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">It was a couple of years</font>
<font color="#ffff00">before the pandemic arrived.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">I was doing loads of drawings</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and putting them on Instagram</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">and people would</font>
<font color="#ffff00">emotionally respond.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">And I got very stuck on the boy</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and the mole and then obviously</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">the horse came along and the fox.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">I looked forward to posting daily</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and it was like measuring the pulse</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">of where people were, and, you know,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">because sometimes on your own</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">it's quite hard.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">It was all reciprocal because people</font>
<font color="#ffff00">said they got so much from them</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">and I got so much from</font>
<font color="#ffff00">their comments.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">So it was a really lovely thing.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">And you could feel their energy.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">I could feel their desire</font>
<font color="#ffff00">for it to become something.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">You know, social media</font>
<font color="#ffff00">can be a really wonderful thing</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">sometimes, a great community.</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">The things that people were sharing</font>
<font color="#00ffff">are potentially things</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">that they weren't necessarily</font>
<font color="#00ffff">sharing in their own lives,</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">but he had created this</font>
<font color="#00ffff">safe space through the works</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">that he was posting.</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">The mission was to</font>
<font color="#00ffff">start positive conversations</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">around mental health,</font>
<font color="#00ffff">around how we were feeling</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">and I had a real sense of urgency</font>
<font color="#00ffff">that it was an important thing</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">that needed to happen.</font>

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<font color="#ffffff">Charlie's growing social media</font>
<font color="#ffffff">following played an important part</font>

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<font color="#ffffff">in the success of the book.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">There was a critical point for me</font>
<font color="#ffff00">with social media because now it's,</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">you know, like, 1.5 million</font>
<font color="#ffff00">people is a lot of people.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">And, in a way, when it was like, you</font>
<font color="#ffff00">know, not so many, you recognise</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">people and I could chat and say,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">"I've posted a drawing."</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">And so everyone felt</font>
<font color="#ffff00">like they were contributing</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">and were part of the journey</font>
<font color="#ffff00">towards the book.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">I was always worried that</font>
<font color="#ffff00">I was over-posting or posting</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">too many of one thing.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">I will always be really grateful</font>
<font color="#ffff00">to everyone</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">on it because they helped</font>
<font color="#ffff00">me so much...</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">..in the development and processing</font>
<font color="#ffff00">of everything that's in the book.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">Everything.</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">I think the reason why Charlie's</font>
<font color="#00ffff">work is relatable is because</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">it contains these universal truths.</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">Each pairing of words and picture</font>
<font color="#00ffff">that he creates in the book,</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">they speak to us quite deeply</font>
<font color="#00ffff">and they reveal these fundamental</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">ideas that we have about ourselves.</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">I think people really related</font>
<font color="#00ffff">to the book during the pandemic</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">because we were all looking</font>
<font color="#00ffff">for something to comfort us.</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">It was an unprecedented time to live</font>
<font color="#00ffff">through and the kind of words</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">and the sentiments in Charlie's book</font>
<font color="#00ffff">obviously struck a chord with people</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">and enabled them perhaps to</font>
<font color="#00ffff">feel better about what was going on.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">"The boy is full of questions</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and the mole is greedy for cake.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">"The fox is mainly silent and</font>
<font color="#ffff00">wary because he's been hurt by life.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">"The horse is the biggest</font>
<font color="#ffff00">thing they've ever encountered</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">"and also the gentlest."</font>

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<font color="#ffffff">One of Charlie's friends</font>
<font color="#ffffff">and collaborators is film-maker</font>

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<font color="#ffffff">Richard Curtis, who encouraged</font>
<font color="#ffffff">him to write the book.</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">How old are you?</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">59. </font><font color="#00ffff">Nice.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">Why is that nice?</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">You're just a bit younger</font>
<font color="#00ffff">than me.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">Not much.</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">That is the strange thing</font>
<font color="#00ffff">about friendship, is it needs</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">circumstances, doesn't it?</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">And the characters in your</font>
<font color="#00ffff">book are thrown by a journey...</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">Yeah. </font><font color="#00ffff">..together by chance.</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">And, as it were, we</font>
<font color="#00ffff">knew each other for years</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">and then we ended up</font>
<font color="#00ffff">in the same village.</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">And that's, as it were, our journey.</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">And now we're together forever</font>
<font color="#00ffff">because we're on that</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">particular road.</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">Remind me of the name</font>
<font color="#00ffff">of the book?</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">The Boy, The Mole, The Fox</font>
<font color="#ffff00">And The Horse.</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">It's just so hard to remember</font>
<font color="#00ffff">the order.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">It is, but if you think of terms</font>
<font color="#ffff00">of chronology,</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">it's the first the boy and then</font>
<font color="#ffff00">the mole appears.</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">Then the fox and the horse. </font><font color="#ffff00">Everyone</font>
<font color="#ffff00">gets it wrong, I don't really mind.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">Doesn't matter, as long as they're</font>
<font color="#ffff00">all mentioned.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">I don't think they mind.</font>
<font color="#00ffff">They don't exist.</font>

106
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<font color="#00ffff">What do you mean, they mind?</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">They're all just you.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">That's true, that's true.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">I do think they exist, though,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">that's the problem.</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">But your obsessive iteration</font>
<font color="#00ffff">of those things must have meant</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">that you were incredibly interested</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">in those particular relationships?</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">That that idea of someone who offers</font>
<font color="#00ffff">you advice or someone who offers</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">you protection or someone</font>
<font color="#00ffff">who stays distant?</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">I mean, why do you think</font>
<font color="#00ffff">you landed on those four?</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">Because there were lots of other</font>
<font color="#ffff00">characters, there's a penguin</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">and a polar bear, there are other</font>
<font color="#ffff00">creatures on the edges.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">But I always just came back</font>
<font color="#ffff00">to those four because I think</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">they're very particular</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and they're all very</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">different from each other.</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">In a funny way, they are both</font>
<font color="#00ffff">who you are and what you need.</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">Very innocent, like the boy,</font>
<font color="#00ffff">but you'd also love life</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">to be simpler and less painful. </font><font color="#ffff00">Yes.</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">And the mole is like a really</font>
<font color="#00ffff">good friend that you need.</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">But then he's also, in some ways,</font>
<font color="#00ffff">like you, he's full of wisdom</font>

126
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<font color="#00ffff">and he's funny and he pops</font>
<font color="#00ffff">up all the time.</font>

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<font color="#00ffff">I mean, I think they both are you</font>
<font color="#00ffff">and are what you need.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">Yeah, I think you're right, I think</font>
<font color="#ffff00">they are what I need...</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">Definitely.</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">I remember talking to a friend</font>
<font color="#ffff00">about what courage was,</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">and he was all for</font>
<font color="#ffff00">climbing mountains.</font>

132
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<font color="#ffff00">And I think that's a type</font>
<font color="#ffff00">of courage.</font>

133
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<font color="#ffff00">But I remember thinking, well,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">the bravest thing I ever did</font>

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<font color="#ffff00">was when I was really struggling,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and I said, "I'm really struggling."</font>

135
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<font color="#00ff00">Charlie has been a best friend and</font>
<font color="#00ff00">a brother since I was a teenager.</font>

136
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<font color="#00ff00">We met on a summer camp originally</font>
<font color="#00ff00">and instantly found a kindred spirit</font>

137
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<font color="#00ff00">in Charlie, somebody who I think,</font>
<font color="#00ff00">bit more of a misfit together.</font>

138
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<font color="#00ff00">I think the last few years</font>
<font color="#00ff00">has been incredibly</font>

139
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<font color="#00ff00">tough on everybody.</font>

140
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<font color="#00ff00">There's no-one who hasn't</font>
<font color="#00ff00">been affected by it, and I think</font>

141
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<font color="#00ff00">it's been a time of great loneliness</font>
<font color="#00ff00">and a lot of anxiety</font>

142
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<font color="#00ff00">more than ever before and his book</font>
<font color="#00ff00">has been a book of its time.</font>

143
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<font color="#00ff00">Seeing your best friend succeed</font>
<font color="#00ff00">is a very beautiful thing, you know?</font>

144
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<font color="#00ff00">And truth is, it's a, as I say,</font>
<font color="#00ff00">25-year overnight success.</font>

145
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<font color="#00ff00">You know, he's been inspiring</font>
<font color="#00ff00">and helping</font>

146
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<font color="#00ff00">and being that inspiration</font>
<font color="#00ff00">to people for decades.</font>

147
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<font color="#00ff00">It actually makes me quite</font>
<font color="#00ff00">emotional to think about it.</font>

148
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<font color="#00ff00">People just think he's, you know,</font>
<font color="#00ff00">he's a writer or they're cartoons.</font>

149
00:10:09,760 --> 00:10:11,640
<font color="#00ff00">But actually his...</font>
<font color="#00ff00">You look at some of</font>

150
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<font color="#00ff00">his beautiful, beautiful paintings</font>

151
00:10:13,600 --> 00:10:18,280
<font color="#00ff00">over many years and his sculptures,</font>
<font color="#00ff00">they are stunning and they make</font>

152
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<font color="#00ff00">people cry when they see them</font>
<font color="#00ff00">because they're always rooted</font>

153
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<font color="#00ff00">in love and redemption and holding</font>
<font color="#00ff00">each other and connection.</font>

154
00:10:25,960 --> 00:10:30,400
<font color="#00ff00">I do really remember after my</font>
<font color="#00ff00">dad died, when I was in my mid-20s,</font>

155
00:10:30,400 --> 00:10:33,360
<font color="#00ff00">and just really struggling</font>
<font color="#00ff00">at that time.</font>

156
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<font color="#00ff00">And I remember saying to him,</font>
<font color="#00ff00">I said, "The weird thing is,</font>

157
00:10:36,240 --> 00:10:38,640
<font color="#00ff00">"is that people always</font>
<font color="#00ff00">sort of think I'm strong.</font>

158
00:10:38,640 --> 00:10:42,440
<font color="#00ff00">"And the truth is I'm not and I'm</font>
<font color="#00ff00">really struggling at the moment."</font>

159
00:10:42,440 --> 00:10:46,320
<font color="#00ff00">And he would often then, a day</font>
<font color="#00ff00">or so later, send me little drawings</font>

160
00:10:46,320 --> 00:10:49,080
<font color="#00ff00">he would do, just encouraging stuff.</font>

161
00:10:49,080 --> 00:10:51,360
<font color="#00ff00">And I remember him doing one</font>
<font color="#00ff00">along those lines,</font>

162
00:10:51,360 --> 00:10:53,440
<font color="#00ff00">saying you need help is brave.</font>

163
00:10:56,960 --> 00:11:00,960
<font color="#00ffff">One of the things that struck me</font>
<font color="#00ffff">about Charlie's work on Instagram</font>

164
00:11:00,960 --> 00:11:04,680
<font color="#00ffff">is the instant emotional</font>
<font color="#00ffff">connection it had with people.</font>

165
00:11:04,680 --> 00:11:10,040
<font color="#00ffff">It certainly, for me, I found</font>
<font color="#00ffff">it a very moving experience.</font>

166
00:11:10,040 --> 00:11:13,400
<font color="#00ffff">Looking at his work on Instagram</font>
<font color="#00ffff">and thinking,</font>

167
00:11:13,400 --> 00:11:17,240
<font color="#00ffff">"My gosh, there could be something</font>
<font color="#00ffff">here, there could be something</font>

168
00:11:17,240 --> 00:11:22,480
<font color="#00ffff">"that we could collect these images</font>
<font color="#00ffff">into these artworks, into a book</font>

169
00:11:22,480 --> 00:11:25,520
<font color="#00ffff">"and introduce him to even</font>
<font color="#00ffff">more people."</font>

170
00:11:26,960 --> 00:11:30,400
<font color="#00ffff">The process of making the book began</font>
<font color="#00ffff">with us, considering how the book</font>

171
00:11:30,400 --> 00:11:32,440
<font color="#00ffff">should look and</font>
<font color="#00ffff">feel in someone's hand.</font>

172
00:11:32,440 --> 00:11:36,600
<font color="#00ffff">And it was really important to</font>
<font color="#00ffff">Charlie that the book reflected</font>

173
00:11:36,600 --> 00:11:39,720
<font color="#00ffff">how the original artworks looked.</font>

174
00:11:39,720 --> 00:11:42,880
<font color="#00ffff">I don't think any of</font>
<font color="#00ffff">us at the beginning knew</font>

175
00:11:42,880 --> 00:11:45,000
<font color="#00ffff">what it would really entail.</font>

176
00:11:51,480 --> 00:11:54,560
<font color="#00ff00">I got a call from Laura from Penguin</font>
<font color="#00ff00">and she said,</font>

177
00:11:54,560 --> 00:11:57,520
<font color="#00ff00">"There's a guy called Charlie,</font>
<font color="#00ff00">he's produced all of this work.</font>

178
00:11:57,520 --> 00:12:00,440
<font color="#00ff00">"He's just had an exhibition,</font>
<font color="#00ff00">can you go and meet him?"</font>

179
00:12:03,480 --> 00:12:05,360
<font color="#00ff00">I popped over one morning.</font>

180
00:12:05,360 --> 00:12:07,600
<font color="#00ff00">It's freezing cold,</font>
<font color="#00ff00">a February morning,</font>

181
00:12:07,600 --> 00:12:10,600
<font color="#00ff00">and we sat out in the</font>
<font color="#00ff00">garden and we had this really</font>

182
00:12:10,600 --> 00:12:12,760
<font color="#00ff00">wonderful morning together.</font>

183
00:12:13,920 --> 00:12:18,640
<font color="#00ff00">I had meetings for the rest of the</font>
<font color="#00ff00">day all lined up and ended</font>

184
00:12:18,640 --> 00:12:21,440
<font color="#00ff00">up cancelling all of them</font>
<font color="#00ff00">and just ended up spending time</font>

185
00:12:21,440 --> 00:12:23,800
<font color="#00ff00">just talking about everything.</font>

186
00:12:23,800 --> 00:12:26,040
<font color="#00ff00">And then Charlie said,</font>
<font color="#00ff00">"Oh, I'll just go and get</font>

187
00:12:26,040 --> 00:12:27,480
<font color="#00ff00">"what I've got for the book."</font>

188
00:12:27,480 --> 00:12:30,560
<font color="#00ff00">So he went into the house and</font>
<font color="#00ff00">he wheeled out this wheelbarrow,</font>

189
00:12:30,560 --> 00:12:34,400
<font color="#00ff00">which is full of these drawings,</font>
<font color="#00ff00">and I thought, "Maybe it's not</font>

190
00:12:34,400 --> 00:12:37,160
<font color="#00ff00">"going to be a week's work."</font>

191
00:12:37,160 --> 00:12:41,000
<font color="#00ff00">He started talking about the book</font>
<font color="#00ff00">and his relationship</font>

192
00:12:41,000 --> 00:12:44,440
<font color="#00ff00">with his community online</font>
<font color="#00ff00">and what it was all about.</font>

193
00:12:44,440 --> 00:12:47,200
<font color="#00ff00">At that point, Charlie</font>
<font color="#00ff00">already had a fairly significant</font>

194
00:12:47,200 --> 00:12:50,160
<font color="#00ff00">following on social media,</font>
<font color="#00ff00">so his work was almost being</font>

195
00:12:50,160 --> 00:12:52,040
<font color="#00ff00">demanded by that community.</font>

196
00:12:54,200 --> 00:12:56,320
<font color="#ffff00">We sat in the garden.</font>

197
00:12:56,320 --> 00:12:59,960
<font color="#ffff00">Colm, we kind of agreed we'd try</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and make a treasure</font>

198
00:12:59,960 --> 00:13:03,400
<font color="#ffff00">that was not about selling anything,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">but was going to help people, right?</font>

199
00:13:03,400 --> 00:13:06,960
<font color="#00ff00">Yeah. </font><font color="#ffff00">Colm just said, "Oh, we'll</font>
<font color="#ffff00">put it together in a day or so."</font>

200
00:13:09,360 --> 00:13:13,280
<font color="#ffff00">And then, so began this journey</font>
<font color="#ffff00">where we just slowly, over time,</font>

201
00:13:13,280 --> 00:13:14,480
<font color="#ffff00">arranged the book.</font>

202
00:13:14,480 --> 00:13:18,160
<font color="#ffff00">It was a long journey, and because,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">you know, essentially,</font>

203
00:13:18,160 --> 00:13:21,240
<font color="#ffff00">there was hundreds and probably</font>
<font color="#ffff00">thousands of drawings.</font>

204
00:13:21,240 --> 00:13:24,000
<font color="#ffff00">It was a process of elimination</font>
<font color="#ffff00">more than it was construction.</font>

205
00:13:24,000 --> 00:13:26,840
<font color="#ffff00">It was like pulling things</font>
<font color="#ffff00">out, saying, that's not relevant,</font>

206
00:13:26,840 --> 00:13:29,480
<font color="#ffff00">that's not relevant, until</font>
<font color="#ffff00">eventually we were left with</font>

207
00:13:29,480 --> 00:13:30,640
<font color="#ffff00">the bare essentials.</font>

208
00:13:30,640 --> 00:13:33,640
<font color="#00ffff">Yeah, we spoke about, like, creating</font>
<font color="#00ffff">like an object, something</font>

209
00:13:33,640 --> 00:13:38,680
<font color="#00ffff">that has this energy to it,</font>
<font color="#00ffff">no matter how much it's reproduced.</font>

210
00:13:38,680 --> 00:13:41,800
<font color="#00ffff">And I think all of that energy</font>
<font color="#00ffff">comes from, like, putting</font>

211
00:13:41,800 --> 00:13:44,640
<font color="#00ffff">all of this work into it, like,</font>
<font color="#00ffff">you know, it was kind of like</font>

212
00:13:44,640 --> 00:13:47,480
<font color="#00ffff">lots and lots of time and patience.</font>

213
00:13:47,480 --> 00:13:51,000
<font color="#ffff00">See, all these, these are all,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">like, all these pads</font>

214
00:13:51,000 --> 00:13:53,000
<font color="#ffff00">are full of mistakes.</font>

215
00:13:53,000 --> 00:13:57,400
<font color="#ffff00">That's the thing, you're looking</font>
<font color="#ffff00">at basically a sea of error.</font>

216
00:13:57,400 --> 00:14:01,200
<font color="#ffff00">And out of which, if you keep going,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">you'll find something that's worth</font>

217
00:14:01,200 --> 00:14:03,040
<font color="#ffff00">keeping, but it's mainly error.</font>

218
00:14:03,040 --> 00:14:06,200
<font color="#ffff00">So what I started with deeply was,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">out of all these drawings trying</font>

219
00:14:06,200 --> 00:14:10,960
<font color="#ffff00">to find, choose them that feel</font>
<font color="#ffff00">they have meaning,</font>

220
00:14:10,960 --> 00:14:12,880
<font color="#ffff00">that they take you on a journey.</font>

221
00:14:15,520 --> 00:14:18,400
<font color="#ffff00">"What is that over there?"</font>
<font color="#ffff00">asked the boy.</font>

222
00:14:21,600 --> 00:14:23,760
<font color="#ffff00">"It's the wild," said the mole.</font>

223
00:14:25,240 --> 00:14:26,800
<font color="#ffff00">"Don't fear it."</font>

224
00:14:35,480 --> 00:14:39,840
<font color="#ffff00">I was brought up in Northumberland</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and lived in the landscape.</font>

225
00:14:42,560 --> 00:14:45,800
<font color="#ffff00">As a boy, I used to stand on a hill</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and look at the horizon a quarter,</font>

226
00:14:45,800 --> 00:14:48,880
<font color="#ffff00">or half a mile away and say,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">if I get to that wood,</font>

227
00:14:48,880 --> 00:14:51,800
<font color="#ffff00">I wouldn't be able to see myself</font>
<font color="#ffff00">from here, I'd be part of it.</font>

228
00:14:53,720 --> 00:14:57,280
<font color="#ffff00">So I'd pick a spot in the distance</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and then walk to it and then sit</font>

229
00:14:57,280 --> 00:15:00,920
<font color="#ffff00">down and think, "I'm now invisible</font>
<font color="#ffff00">to where I was before."</font>

230
00:15:00,920 --> 00:15:04,560
<font color="#ffff00">I love the idea that you can</font>
<font color="#ffff00">be immersed in something so much</font>

231
00:15:04,560 --> 00:15:06,080
<font color="#ffff00">bigger than yourself.</font>

232
00:15:08,600 --> 00:15:11,640
<font color="#ffff00">For the book, part of why I've loved</font>
<font color="#ffff00">doing drawings of landscape</font>

233
00:15:11,640 --> 00:15:14,880
<font color="#ffff00">is just to share the love</font>
<font color="#ffff00">of it, really.</font>

234
00:15:14,880 --> 00:15:17,200
<font color="#ffff00">And animals and nature generally.</font>

235
00:15:19,160 --> 00:15:23,400
<font color="#ffff00">Because I think, you know, there's</font>
<font color="#ffff00">part of us deeply trusts it.</font>

236
00:15:30,720 --> 00:15:35,680
<font color="#00ffff">Animals are such a great medium,</font>
<font color="#00ffff">really, for storytelling.</font>

237
00:15:35,680 --> 00:15:37,720
<font color="#00ffff">Children can relate to them.</font>

238
00:15:37,720 --> 00:15:41,240
<font color="#00ffff">You know, I think children</font>
<font color="#00ffff">are natural animal lovers.</font>

239
00:15:41,240 --> 00:15:45,640
<font color="#00ffff">There's a special relationship</font>
<font color="#00ffff">between children and animals.</font>

240
00:15:45,640 --> 00:15:49,040
<font color="#00ffff">They have this very direct</font>
<font color="#00ffff">connection, very responsive</font>

241
00:15:49,040 --> 00:15:51,800
<font color="#00ffff">connection to animals</font>
<font color="#00ffff">and the natural world.</font>

242
00:15:51,800 --> 00:15:55,920
<font color="#00ffff">I think all books that contain words</font>
<font color="#00ffff">and pictures are relatable</font>

243
00:15:55,920 --> 00:15:57,240
<font color="#00ffff">to a wide audience.</font>

244
00:15:57,240 --> 00:16:00,160
<font color="#00ffff">Even very young children</font>
<font color="#00ffff">can look at pictures</font>

245
00:16:00,160 --> 00:16:01,960
<font color="#00ffff">and understand them.</font>

246
00:16:01,960 --> 00:16:05,880
<font color="#00ffff">I really like the expressiveness</font>
<font color="#00ffff">of Charlie's drawing.</font>

247
00:16:05,880 --> 00:16:08,440
<font color="#00ffff">It makes us sort of</font>
<font color="#00ffff">feel that it's effortless,</font>

248
00:16:08,440 --> 00:16:13,040
<font color="#00ffff">and actually, there's a</font>
<font color="#00ffff">whole lifetime of draughtsmanship</font>

249
00:16:13,040 --> 00:16:16,600
<font color="#00ffff">has gone into the way those drawings</font>
<font color="#00ffff">unfold and the many times</font>

250
00:16:16,600 --> 00:16:20,000
<font color="#00ffff">that he's drawn those</font>
<font color="#00ffff">characters and, you know, this sort</font>

251
00:16:20,000 --> 00:16:21,600
<font color="#00ffff">of fluidity to them.</font>

252
00:16:23,440 --> 00:16:28,800
<font color="#00ff00">Books like Charlie's are really rare</font>
<font color="#00ff00">because he has the ability</font>

253
00:16:28,800 --> 00:16:31,640
<font color="#00ff00">to cross over genres.</font>

254
00:16:31,640 --> 00:16:36,000
<font color="#00ff00">He has the ability to</font>
<font color="#00ff00">speak to adults and children,</font>

255
00:16:36,000 --> 00:16:37,960
<font color="#00ff00">people of all ages.</font>

256
00:16:37,960 --> 00:16:41,840
<font color="#00ff00">The book might bring to</font>
<font color="#00ff00">mind AA Milne's Winnie-the-Pooh</font>

257
00:16:41,840 --> 00:16:43,920
<font color="#00ff00">or Raymond Briggs' Snowman.</font>

258
00:16:43,920 --> 00:16:46,400
<font color="#00ff00">Winnie-the-Pooh</font>
<font color="#00ff00">came at a very similar time</font>

259
00:16:46,400 --> 00:16:49,520
<font color="#00ff00">in that it was post-war</font>
<font color="#00ff00">and it was a very hard</font>

260
00:16:49,520 --> 00:16:50,880
<font color="#00ff00">time for everybody.</font>

261
00:16:50,880 --> 00:16:55,200
<font color="#00ff00">And Winnie-the-Pooh brought</font>
<font color="#00ff00">the similar kind of comfort and joy.</font>

262
00:16:56,840 --> 00:16:59,760
<font color="#00ffff">Our home is full of so many</font>
<font color="#00ffff">little drawings of Charlie's</font>

263
00:16:59,760 --> 00:17:01,120
<font color="#00ffff">from over the years.</font>

264
00:17:01,120 --> 00:17:05,360
<font color="#00ffff">You know, we struggle with anxiety</font>
<font color="#00ffff">or stress or frustration or anger</font>

265
00:17:05,360 --> 00:17:09,320
<font color="#00ffff">or whatever it is, I think Charlie's</font>
<font color="#00ffff">drawings hit straight</font>

266
00:17:09,320 --> 00:17:12,800
<font color="#00ffff">to the heart of actually</font>
<font color="#00ffff">saying, "It's OK, that's OK."</font>

267
00:17:12,800 --> 00:17:16,360
<font color="#00ffff">You know, "Just... Just be</font>
<font color="#00ffff">honest, it's OK."</font>

268
00:17:16,360 --> 00:17:18,880
<font color="#00ffff">And as soon as you kind of let</font>
<font color="#00ffff">that guard down, of course,</font>

269
00:17:18,880 --> 00:17:21,680
<font color="#00ffff">you create connections with people,</font>
<font color="#00ffff">whether it's around</font>

270
00:17:21,680 --> 00:17:24,800
<font color="#00ffff">you or your readers or whatever,</font>
<font color="#00ffff">and where there's connections,</font>

271
00:17:24,800 --> 00:17:26,520
<font color="#00ffff">there's always strength.</font>

272
00:17:29,720 --> 00:17:32,040
<font color="#ffff00">"Always remember, you matter.</font>

273
00:17:32,040 --> 00:17:36,720
<font color="#ffff00">"You're important and you're loved,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and you bring to this world,</font>

274
00:17:36,720 --> 00:17:38,920
<font color="#ffff00">"things no-one else can."</font>

275
00:17:40,800 --> 00:17:43,640
<font color="#ffffff">The wisdom in Charlie's</font>
<font color="#ffffff">book has its roots</font>

276
00:17:43,640 --> 00:17:45,640
<font color="#ffffff">in his own life experiences.</font>

277
00:17:48,480 --> 00:17:51,920
<font color="#ffff00">My parents were both so</font>
<font color="#ffff00">lovely and really wanted me to get</font>

278
00:17:51,920 --> 00:17:53,920
<font color="#ffff00">the best education.</font>

279
00:17:53,920 --> 00:17:56,320
<font color="#ffff00">I think at boarding school</font>
<font color="#ffff00">it was tougher.</font>

280
00:17:56,320 --> 00:18:01,160
<font color="#ffff00">You competed far harder and it was</font>
<font color="#ffff00">an all boys school, a monoculture.</font>

281
00:18:04,440 --> 00:18:09,800
<font color="#ffff00">And more Darwinian, you tended</font>
<font color="#ffff00">to bury your thoughts in yourself.</font>

282
00:18:11,240 --> 00:18:14,680
<font color="#ffff00">When you're away from home,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">it's harder to process stuff</font>

283
00:18:14,680 --> 00:18:17,560
<font color="#ffff00">and you get used</font>
<font color="#ffff00">to internalising things.</font>

284
00:18:20,240 --> 00:18:23,440
<font color="#ffff00">At some point I thought I'd really</font>
<font color="#ffff00">love to just be at home and go</font>

285
00:18:23,440 --> 00:18:25,360
<font color="#ffff00">to the state school.</font>

286
00:18:25,360 --> 00:18:27,720
<font color="#ffff00">When I was at the state</font>
<font color="#ffff00">school, there was some lads</font>

287
00:18:27,720 --> 00:18:32,320
<font color="#ffff00">who were just openly vulnerable</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and didn't need to compete so much.</font>

288
00:18:32,320 --> 00:18:34,120
<font color="#ffff00">Marie, who was in biology</font>
<font color="#ffff00">next to me,</font>

289
00:18:34,120 --> 00:18:36,760
<font color="#ffff00">I remember her loving</font>
<font color="#ffff00">the vulnerability of Mark.</font>

290
00:18:36,760 --> 00:18:39,200
<font color="#ffff00">I was like, "He's not showing off",</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and she was like,</font>

291
00:18:39,200 --> 00:18:41,280
<font color="#ffff00">"Oh, that's lovely, isn't it?</font>
<font color="#ffff00">He's so honest.</font>

292
00:18:41,280 --> 00:18:42,680
<font color="#ffff00">"He's lovely, isn't he?"</font>

293
00:18:42,680 --> 00:18:44,800
<font color="#ffff00">I thought...</font>

294
00:18:44,800 --> 00:18:46,080
<font color="#ffff00">..wow.</font>

295
00:18:46,080 --> 00:18:49,440
<font color="#ffff00">She liked the fact that he said</font>
<font color="#ffff00">that he struggled.</font>

296
00:18:49,440 --> 00:18:53,800
<font color="#ffff00">I think, for me, I just discovered</font>
<font color="#ffff00">a whole world of honesty</font>

297
00:18:53,800 --> 00:18:55,920
<font color="#ffff00">and communicating emotion.</font>

298
00:19:01,280 --> 00:19:04,440
<font color="#ffff00">You know, there's one drawing that's</font>
<font color="#ffff00">not in the book, where the boy</font>

299
00:19:04,440 --> 00:19:07,360
<font color="#ffff00">says, you know, "I haven't really</font>
<font color="#ffff00">achieved anything, have I?</font>

300
00:19:07,360 --> 00:19:09,040
<font color="#ffff00">"What have I actually done?"</font>

301
00:19:09,040 --> 00:19:12,440
<font color="#ffff00">The horse says,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">"Well, you've been a friend,</font>

302
00:19:12,440 --> 00:19:14,360
<font color="#ffff00">"and that's a spectacular thing."</font>

303
00:19:17,680 --> 00:19:20,480
<font color="#ffff00">Jamie, I met at school,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">he was hilarious.</font>

304
00:19:20,480 --> 00:19:22,400
<font color="#ffff00">And we sort of got each other.</font>

305
00:19:22,400 --> 00:19:26,120
<font color="#ffff00">You know, we're kind of semi-feral,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">rural types.</font>

306
00:19:26,120 --> 00:19:28,600
<font color="#ffff00">We just used to muck about</font>
<font color="#ffff00">on the farm and just eat a lot</font>

307
00:19:28,600 --> 00:19:30,720
<font color="#ffff00">of toast and get covered in mud.</font>

308
00:19:30,720 --> 00:19:33,160
<font color="#ffff00">Talk about girls and...</font>

309
00:19:33,160 --> 00:19:36,640
<font color="#ffff00">..fail at having girlfriends</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and we just understood each other</font>

310
00:19:36,640 --> 00:19:39,640
<font color="#ffff00">and we made each other laugh</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and he thought I was ridiculous.</font>

311
00:19:39,640 --> 00:19:42,720
<font color="#ffff00">And you know how boys are, you know,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">friends are, you just share</font>

312
00:19:42,720 --> 00:19:46,120
<font color="#ffff00">the same connections.</font>

313
00:19:46,120 --> 00:19:48,200
<font color="#ffff00">We were just really</font>
<font color="#ffff00">good friends, you know?</font>

314
00:19:48,200 --> 00:19:51,160
<font color="#ffff00">I always remember he had this wreck</font>
<font color="#ffff00">of a car and I didn't drive</font>

315
00:19:51,160 --> 00:19:53,800
<font color="#ffff00">and he was always giving me lifts</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and we used to listen</font>

316
00:19:53,800 --> 00:19:57,120
<font color="#ffff00">to Tom Petty loudly.</font>

317
00:19:57,120 --> 00:20:00,120
<font color="#ffff00">Yeah, and just go to the local pub</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and it was a really good</font>

318
00:20:00,120 --> 00:20:01,800
<font color="#ffff00">rural farming community there.</font>

319
00:20:01,800 --> 00:20:04,880
<font color="#ffff00">And Jamie and I were</font>
<font color="#ffff00">sort of part of it, really.</font>

320
00:20:04,880 --> 00:20:06,320
<font color="#ffff00">We didn't have big dreams.</font>

321
00:20:06,320 --> 00:20:08,680
<font color="#ffff00">We just enjoyed existing.</font>

322
00:20:08,680 --> 00:20:11,640
<font color="#ffff00">So, one day, I just got a call</font>
<font color="#ffff00">from a mutual friend saying...</font>

323
00:20:16,040 --> 00:20:19,800
<font color="#ffff00">I was away at the time, actually,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">I was up north seeing my family.</font>

324
00:20:20,960 --> 00:20:23,160
<font color="#ffff00">And he just said, "I just got</font>
<font color="#ffff00">some news."</font>

325
00:20:23,160 --> 00:20:24,880
<font color="#ffff00">I said, "Oh, yeah?"</font>

326
00:20:24,880 --> 00:20:26,520
<font color="#ffff00">"Jamie was killed today."</font>

327
00:20:30,080 --> 00:20:34,600
<font color="#ffff00">Yeah, came off the road and the</font>
<font color="#ffff00">car burst into flames.</font>

328
00:20:35,840 --> 00:20:39,200
<font color="#ffff00">The funeral was this tiny</font>
<font color="#ffff00">little church on a hill with loads</font>

329
00:20:39,200 --> 00:20:40,760
<font color="#ffff00">of people standing outside.</font>

330
00:20:40,760 --> 00:20:44,600
<font color="#ffff00">And I remember one of the guys</font>
<font color="#ffff00">saying, "Big boys don't cry."</font>

331
00:20:44,600 --> 00:20:49,680
<font color="#ffff00">And still hadn't connected</font>
<font color="#ffff00">with my emotion.</font>

332
00:20:49,680 --> 00:20:53,080
<font color="#ffff00">There was a man that Jamie</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and I had worked with.</font>

333
00:20:53,080 --> 00:20:55,640
<font color="#ffff00">He was a big, strong...</font>

334
00:20:55,640 --> 00:20:57,840
<font color="#ffff00">..man.</font>

335
00:20:57,840 --> 00:20:59,680
<font color="#ffff00">And he came up to me.</font>

336
00:20:59,680 --> 00:21:02,120
<font color="#ffff00">He saw me, he walked straight</font>
<font color="#ffff00">over to me.</font>

337
00:21:02,120 --> 00:21:05,440
<font color="#ffff00">He had tears hanging in the</font>
<font color="#ffff00">bottom of the eyelids.</font>

338
00:21:05,440 --> 00:21:08,680
<font color="#ffff00">He looked straight in my eyes</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and pressed his head against...</font>

339
00:21:09,720 --> 00:21:11,760
<font color="#ffff00">He leant and he goes...</font>

340
00:21:15,000 --> 00:21:17,000
<font color="#ffff00">"What a bloody waste, Charlie."</font>

341
00:21:19,760 --> 00:21:21,240
<font color="#ffff00">"What a bloody waste."</font>

342
00:21:28,120 --> 00:21:30,400
<font color="#ffff00">And it was like someone...</font>

343
00:21:32,880 --> 00:21:34,280
<font color="#ffff00">..had...</font>

344
00:21:35,800 --> 00:21:39,240
<font color="#ffff00">..pulled the ripcord or something</font>
<font color="#ffff00">in my inner being.</font>

345
00:21:39,240 --> 00:21:43,360
<font color="#ffff00">It was an extraordinary</font>
<font color="#ffff00">experience to suddenly feel...</font>

346
00:21:43,360 --> 00:21:44,880
<font color="#ffff00">..everything.</font>

347
00:21:44,880 --> 00:21:48,160
<font color="#ffff00">Like, they are red lines in life,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">but nothing's ever the same again</font>

348
00:21:48,160 --> 00:21:50,480
<font color="#ffff00">and that was one of my red lines,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">Jamie dying,</font>

349
00:21:50,480 --> 00:21:53,720
<font color="#ffff00">and wondering why and how and...</font>

350
00:21:54,880 --> 00:21:58,680
<font color="#ffff00">I remember it was like a tumble</font>
<font color="#ffff00">dryer spinning, spinning, spinning.</font>

351
00:21:58,680 --> 00:22:01,040
<font color="#ffff00">I went mad for months.</font>

352
00:22:01,040 --> 00:22:04,560
<font color="#ffff00">One day you feel nothing and feel</font>
<font color="#ffff00">bad for not feeling anything.</font>

353
00:22:05,720 --> 00:22:07,520
<font color="#ffff00">Oh, he's died.</font>

354
00:22:07,520 --> 00:22:11,720
<font color="#ffff00">And the next day, you</font>
<font color="#ffff00">feel angry or very, very low.</font>

355
00:22:16,880 --> 00:22:19,520
<font color="#ffff00">I think the whole idea of grief</font>
<font color="#ffff00">is unexplored</font>

356
00:22:19,520 --> 00:22:21,560
<font color="#ffff00">or under-explored, generally.</font>

357
00:22:21,560 --> 00:22:25,520
<font color="#ffff00">That loss, even though it's agony,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">can awaken in you</font>

358
00:22:25,520 --> 00:22:27,800
<font color="#ffff00">something beautiful.</font>

359
00:22:27,800 --> 00:22:31,600
<font color="#ffff00">It was a big thing for me, both deep</font>
<font color="#ffff00">grief and loss</font>

360
00:22:31,600 --> 00:22:35,320
<font color="#ffff00">and also this kind of liberation</font>
<font color="#ffff00">from a certain way of thinking.</font>

361
00:22:36,560 --> 00:22:40,160
<font color="#ffff00">His death definitely catalysed me</font>
<font color="#ffff00">into daring to make</font>

362
00:22:40,160 --> 00:22:41,720
<font color="#ffff00">a living from drawing.</font>

363
00:22:41,720 --> 00:22:44,160
<font color="#ffff00">Because what have you got to</font>
<font color="#ffff00">lose, you know?</font>

364
00:22:44,160 --> 00:22:45,240
<font color="#ffff00">Really?</font>

365
00:22:59,600 --> 00:23:02,560
<font color="#ffff00">I began drawing when I was</font>
<font color="#ffff00">about 19.</font>

366
00:23:02,560 --> 00:23:05,520
<font color="#ffff00">I went to London because my sister</font>
<font color="#ffff00">had a flat there and she said,</font>

367
00:23:05,520 --> 00:23:07,320
<font color="#ffff00">"Oh, just come and sleep</font>
<font color="#ffff00">on the floor."</font>

368
00:23:07,320 --> 00:23:08,640
<font color="#ffff00">So I did.</font>

369
00:23:11,240 --> 00:23:14,680
<font color="#ffff00">London in the '80s was very</font>
<font color="#ffff00">different to how it is now.</font>

370
00:23:14,680 --> 00:23:17,800
<font color="#ffff00">It was lighter and sillier</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and more playful</font>

371
00:23:17,800 --> 00:23:20,240
<font color="#ffff00">and I was fascinated by it.</font>

372
00:23:20,240 --> 00:23:24,360
<font color="#ffff00">I liked the energy -</font>
<font color="#ffff00">you could see in Technicolor.</font>

373
00:23:24,360 --> 00:23:29,600
<font color="#ffff00">The colours were turned up or it was</font>
<font color="#ffff00">intense and you could feel so much.</font>

374
00:23:29,600 --> 00:23:33,240
<font color="#ffff00">And I liked the massive</font>
<font color="#ffff00">variation in cultures</font>

375
00:23:33,240 --> 00:23:37,880
<font color="#ffff00">and, coming from Northumberland,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">I'd never seen that before.</font>

376
00:23:37,880 --> 00:23:39,720
<font color="#ffff00">I was quite drawn to that.</font>

377
00:23:43,000 --> 00:23:45,680
<font color="#ffff00">London for me was</font>
<font color="#ffff00">so much opportunity.</font>

378
00:23:45,680 --> 00:23:47,640
<font color="#ffff00">I did loads of jobs -</font>
<font color="#ffff00">I was a waiter,</font>

379
00:23:47,640 --> 00:23:51,000
<font color="#ffff00">I worked on building sites,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">I was a hospital porter.</font>

380
00:23:51,000 --> 00:23:52,640
<font color="#ffff00">I did anything.</font>

381
00:23:55,760 --> 00:23:59,600
<font color="#ffff00">I remember the day I started</font>
<font color="#ffff00">drawing, I got The Standard</font>

382
00:23:59,600 --> 00:24:02,760
<font color="#ffff00">newspaper and I'd been looking</font>
<font color="#ffff00">in the back pages because there</font>

383
00:24:02,760 --> 00:24:05,360
<font color="#ffff00">were jobs there and I couldn't</font>
<font color="#ffff00">really see anything.</font>

384
00:24:05,360 --> 00:24:07,080
<font color="#ffff00">And there was a messy table.</font>

385
00:24:07,080 --> 00:24:09,600
<font color="#ffff00">And on that table was a pen.</font>

386
00:24:09,600 --> 00:24:12,640
<font color="#ffff00">It was russety red, like</font>
<font color="#ffff00">a maroon colour.</font>

387
00:24:12,640 --> 00:24:17,240
<font color="#ffff00">And I looked at it and I remember</font>
<font color="#ffff00">just being a bit intrigued by it.</font>

388
00:24:17,240 --> 00:24:21,080
<font color="#ffff00">So I picked it up and unscrewed</font>
<font color="#ffff00">the lid and there's a very thin nib.</font>

389
00:24:21,080 --> 00:24:24,600
<font color="#ffff00">And I remember doing a few dots</font>
<font color="#ffff00">of ink on an envelope with it,</font>

390
00:24:24,600 --> 00:24:28,720
<font color="#ffff00">thinking, "Wow, this is a very fine</font>
<font color="#ffff00">nib, bet you could get some</font>

391
00:24:28,720 --> 00:24:30,800
<font color="#ffff00">"detail with this."</font>

392
00:24:30,800 --> 00:24:33,520
<font color="#ffff00">And it was a kind of miracle to me</font>
<font color="#ffff00">the ink could even get down</font>

393
00:24:33,520 --> 00:24:35,520
<font color="#ffff00">such a thin nib.</font>

394
00:24:37,360 --> 00:24:40,720
<font color="#ffff00">So I took the pen and the paper and</font>
<font color="#ffff00">wandered across the road and went</font>

395
00:24:40,720 --> 00:24:43,160
<font color="#ffff00">into the park and sat under a tree.</font>

396
00:24:43,160 --> 00:24:44,440
<font color="#ffff00">I started drawing.</font>

397
00:24:46,000 --> 00:24:49,920
<font color="#ffff00">The freedom I felt when I started</font>
<font color="#ffff00">making the marks</font>

398
00:24:49,920 --> 00:24:52,720
<font color="#ffff00">was like a tiny spark to a flame.</font>

399
00:24:54,800 --> 00:24:58,960
<font color="#ffff00">There was something here that was</font>
<font color="#ffff00">intriguing and intoxicating.</font>

400
00:25:00,680 --> 00:25:05,920
<font color="#ffff00">I remember drawing some houses</font>
<font color="#ffff00">with trees in front and loving</font>

401
00:25:05,920 --> 00:25:08,360
<font color="#ffff00">the shapes of the</font>
<font color="#ffff00">trees with the architecture.</font>

402
00:25:10,160 --> 00:25:12,720
<font color="#ffff00">I could think when I did it.</font>

403
00:25:12,720 --> 00:25:17,080
<font color="#ffff00">Like the process of making art helps</font>
<font color="#ffff00">you feel and think</font>

404
00:25:17,080 --> 00:25:18,720
<font color="#ffff00">and get things in order.</font>

405
00:25:28,960 --> 00:25:31,520
<font color="#ffff00">We have these moments in our lives,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">don't we?</font>

406
00:25:31,520 --> 00:25:33,200
<font color="#ffff00">We have these little things</font>

407
00:25:33,200 --> 00:25:36,040
<font color="#ffff00">that they come and they grow</font>
<font color="#ffff00">like mustard seed,</font>

408
00:25:36,040 --> 00:25:37,720
<font color="#ffff00">like tiny and then grow.</font>

409
00:25:39,320 --> 00:25:41,600
<font color="#ffff00">And that just happened to be it.</font>

410
00:25:48,560 --> 00:25:51,960
<font color="#ffff00">It was an amazing journey, but</font>
<font color="#ffff00">I couldn't... I couldn't seem...</font>

411
00:25:53,080 --> 00:25:54,680
<font color="#ffff00">..to stop drawing.</font>

412
00:25:54,680 --> 00:25:59,400
<font color="#ffff00">And, you know, I remember</font>
<font color="#ffff00">someone coming up to me saying,</font>

413
00:25:59,400 --> 00:26:00,880
<font color="#ffff00">you know, "Is that for sale?"</font>

414
00:26:00,880 --> 00:26:03,560
<font color="#ffff00">And I was like, "Are you...?"</font>

415
00:26:03,560 --> 00:26:06,120
<font color="#ffff00">I didn't think they were sellable</font>
<font color="#ffff00">at the time.</font>

416
00:26:06,120 --> 00:26:10,000
<font color="#ffff00">I started selling them,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">started sitting on streets.</font>

417
00:26:12,080 --> 00:26:15,400
<font color="#ffff00">And for four years, I sat on the</font>
<font color="#ffff00">streets of London, drawing it</font>

418
00:26:15,400 --> 00:26:17,560
<font color="#ffff00">and selling straight to strangers.</font>

419
00:26:17,560 --> 00:26:20,360
<font color="#ffff00">Even in February,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">I remember freezing,</font>

420
00:26:20,360 --> 00:26:24,400
<font color="#ffff00">I kept doing the drawings</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and that's how I made a living.</font>

421
00:26:26,440 --> 00:26:29,520
<font color="#ffff00">Then, of course, a gallery guy walks</font>
<font color="#ffff00">past eventually,</font>

422
00:26:29,520 --> 00:26:32,840
<font color="#ffff00">stops and he looked</font>
<font color="#ffff00">at the drawings and said,</font>

423
00:26:32,840 --> 00:26:35,480
<font color="#ffff00">"Do you want to</font>
<font color="#ffff00">come and talk to us?"</font>

424
00:26:35,480 --> 00:26:38,320
<font color="#ffff00">I was amazed that a gallery</font>
<font color="#ffff00">would be interested in me.</font>

425
00:26:38,320 --> 00:26:41,480
<font color="#ffff00">I said, "OK". Before I knew it,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">I was with a gallery.</font>

426
00:26:46,240 --> 00:26:47,800
<font color="#ffff00">The gallery took me to New York.</font>

427
00:26:47,800 --> 00:26:51,600
<font color="#ffff00">When I was there I went to</font>
<font color="#ffff00">New Orleans and stayed there</font>

428
00:26:51,600 --> 00:26:54,760
<font color="#ffff00">and ended up drawing so much</font>
<font color="#ffff00">in those clubs.</font>

429
00:26:54,760 --> 00:26:59,160
<font color="#ffff00">I liked their energy and they</font>
<font color="#ffff00">felt very free.</font>

430
00:26:59,160 --> 00:27:00,680
<font color="#00ffff">How long did you spend there?</font>

431
00:27:00,680 --> 00:27:02,240
<font color="#ffff00">A few months.</font>

432
00:27:02,240 --> 00:27:04,240
<font color="#ffff00">It's so hot.</font>

433
00:27:04,240 --> 00:27:07,720
<font color="#ffff00">Just sit there and just drip sweat</font>
<font color="#ffff00">onto the paper, you know,</font>

434
00:27:07,720 --> 00:27:09,320
<font color="#ffff00">sit at the back of these clubs.</font>

435
00:27:09,320 --> 00:27:12,800
<font color="#ffff00">This Preservation Hall, I remember,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">in New Orleans was amazing.</font>

436
00:27:12,800 --> 00:27:16,640
<font color="#ffff00">The line is a bit of a blur,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">but just generally splodging</font>

437
00:27:16,640 --> 00:27:20,960
<font color="#ffff00">along, renting studios, doing</font>
<font color="#ffff00">shows with galleries.</font>

438
00:27:20,960 --> 00:27:23,880
<font color="#ffff00">I've always loved making people</font>
<font color="#ffff00">laugh, so that was always...</font>

439
00:27:23,880 --> 00:27:25,640
<font color="#ffff00">..like part of me was...</font>

440
00:27:28,680 --> 00:27:32,880
<font color="#ffff00">You know, for my mum, my family,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">my mother's room is just</font>

441
00:27:32,880 --> 00:27:36,320
<font color="#ffff00">wall-to-wall ridiculous cartoons.</font>

442
00:27:36,320 --> 00:27:40,200
<font color="#ffff00">When I was little, I remember</font>
<font color="#ffff00">someone saying, "Oh, I can't get</font>

443
00:27:40,200 --> 00:27:42,440
<font color="#ffff00">"over your new house, Jane,"</font>
<font color="#ffff00">or whatever.</font>

444
00:27:42,440 --> 00:27:45,120
<font color="#ffff00">And I'm thinking,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">"Are you trying to climb it?</font>

445
00:27:45,120 --> 00:27:47,120
<font color="#ffff00">"What do you mean, you can't</font>
<font color="#ffff00">get over it?"</font>

446
00:27:47,120 --> 00:27:50,080
<font color="#ffff00">And so I had this kind of literal,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">literal brain where people said</font>

447
00:27:50,080 --> 00:27:52,400
<font color="#ffff00">to me, and actually, you know,</font>

448
00:27:52,400 --> 00:27:55,440
<font color="#ffff00">"Jeffrey's watching the cricket,"</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and I see Jeffrey on his hands</font>

449
00:27:55,440 --> 00:27:57,920
<font color="#ffff00">and he's looking at this little</font>
<font color="#ffff00">insect in the grass.</font>

450
00:27:57,920 --> 00:28:00,880
<font color="#ffff00">And so the cartoons have</font>
<font color="#ffff00">always been in the back of my head,</font>

451
00:28:00,880 --> 00:28:03,680
<font color="#ffff00">and largely just to make</font>
<font color="#ffff00">people smile.</font>

452
00:28:03,680 --> 00:28:06,520
<font color="#ffff00">Never done anything with them,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">really.</font>

453
00:28:06,520 --> 00:28:11,560
<font color="#ffff00">"How do they look so together</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and perfect?" asked the boy.</font>

454
00:28:11,560 --> 00:28:14,600
<font color="#ffff00">"There's a lot of frantic</font>
<font color="#ffff00">paddling going on beneath,"</font>

455
00:28:14,600 --> 00:28:16,120
<font color="#ffff00">said the horse.</font>

456
00:28:24,640 --> 00:28:28,600
<font color="#ffff00">People see the book or the finished</font>
<font color="#ffff00">drawings, but they don't see</font>

457
00:28:28,600 --> 00:28:31,240
<font color="#ffff00">the thousands, actually tens</font>
<font color="#ffff00">of thousands of drawings</font>

458
00:28:31,240 --> 00:28:32,560
<font color="#ffff00">that didn't work.</font>

459
00:28:32,560 --> 00:28:35,680
<font color="#ffff00">Basically, all we're trying to do</font>
<font color="#ffff00">is create something that makes,</font>

460
00:28:35,680 --> 00:28:39,200
<font color="#ffff00">that completely makes visual</font>
<font color="#ffff00">sense and the words</font>

461
00:28:39,200 --> 00:28:40,920
<font color="#ffff00">work with the image.</font>

462
00:28:40,920 --> 00:28:43,240
<font color="#ffff00">This one here, "The great</font>
<font color="#ffff00">illusion," said the mole,</font>

463
00:28:43,240 --> 00:28:44,880
<font color="#ffff00">"is that life should be perfect."</font>

464
00:28:44,880 --> 00:28:47,640
<font color="#ffff00">I had that, I drew that and I put</font>
<font color="#ffff00">it... It was behind me.</font>

465
00:28:47,640 --> 00:28:50,680
<font color="#ffff00">The ink takes, like, 25</font>
<font color="#ffff00">minutes to dry.</font>

466
00:28:50,680 --> 00:28:53,360
<font color="#ffff00">And so you can't just put</font>
<font color="#ffff00">a drawing on top of a drawing</font>

467
00:28:53,360 --> 00:28:54,760
<font color="#ffff00">because it just smudges.</font>

468
00:28:54,760 --> 00:28:56,880
<font color="#ffff00">So I would arrange more around here.</font>

469
00:28:56,880 --> 00:28:59,200
<font color="#ffff00">And then I heard Barney</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and he just walked right</font>

470
00:28:59,200 --> 00:29:02,720
<font color="#ffff00">across it and taken the ink straight</font>
<font color="#ffff00">across, right across those words.</font>

471
00:29:02,720 --> 00:29:05,080
<font color="#ffff00">Those are his paw marks there.</font>

472
00:29:05,080 --> 00:29:08,560
<font color="#ffff00">Erm, "The great illusion</font>
<font color="#ffff00">is that life should be perfect."</font>

473
00:29:08,560 --> 00:29:11,760
<font color="#ffff00">And Barney was making the point</font>
<font color="#ffff00">really that this drawing therefore</font>

474
00:29:11,760 --> 00:29:13,560
<font color="#ffff00">should not be perfect.</font>

475
00:29:13,560 --> 00:29:16,760
<font color="#00ffff">Most of the time, it was like taking</font>
<font color="#00ffff">lots of different versions</font>

476
00:29:16,760 --> 00:29:18,760
<font color="#00ffff">of this drawing and putting</font>
<font color="#00ffff">it together.</font>

477
00:29:18,760 --> 00:29:20,720
<font color="#00ffff">So we'd say, "Oh, the mole looks</font>
<font color="#00ffff">big in this,</font>

478
00:29:20,720 --> 00:29:22,680
<font color="#00ffff">"or the mole looks better</font>
<font color="#00ffff">in this drawing."</font>

479
00:29:22,680 --> 00:29:25,320
<font color="#00ffff">So we might take three or four</font>
<font color="#00ffff">different drawings... </font><font color="#ffff00">Yeah.</font>

480
00:29:25,320 --> 00:29:26,560
<font color="#00ffff">..and put them together.</font>

481
00:29:26,560 --> 00:29:29,280
<font color="#00ffff">That's trying to kind of get</font>
<font color="#00ffff">a balance of how do you perfect</font>

482
00:29:29,280 --> 00:29:31,680
<font color="#00ffff">a messy drawing, essentially?</font>
<font color="#ffff00">Yeah, exactly.</font>

483
00:29:33,160 --> 00:29:35,240
<font color="#ffff00">The reason why I think the ink</font>
<font color="#ffff00">was important</font>

484
00:29:35,240 --> 00:29:37,280
<font color="#ffff00">is because it's very simple.</font>

485
00:29:37,280 --> 00:29:42,040
<font color="#ffff00">So we made complex things both</font>
<font color="#ffff00">visually simple,</font>

486
00:29:42,040 --> 00:29:45,640
<font color="#ffff00">and the words as bare as possible,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">as naked as possible.</font>

487
00:29:45,640 --> 00:29:48,480
<font color="#ffff00">I think we're like sponges,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">you know, and I think we absorb</font>

488
00:29:48,480 --> 00:29:51,960
<font color="#ffff00">everything around us and everything</font>
<font color="#ffff00">is telling us stuff.</font>

489
00:29:51,960 --> 00:29:56,520
<font color="#ffff00">And, in the end, you know,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">you then produce something</font>

490
00:29:56,520 --> 00:29:59,680
<font color="#ffff00">in response to</font>
<font color="#ffff00">all of that information.</font>

491
00:29:59,680 --> 00:30:04,120
<font color="#ffff00">All the empathy and anger and</font>
<font color="#ffff00">frustration and loss and grief</font>

492
00:30:04,120 --> 00:30:07,360
<font color="#ffff00">all went into making a cake...</font>

493
00:30:08,760 --> 00:30:10,680
<font color="#ffff00">..that we cooked... </font><font color="#00ffff">Yeah.</font>

494
00:30:11,720 --> 00:30:16,280
<font color="#ffff00">Erm, which is wholly inadequate</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and only scratches</font>

495
00:30:16,280 --> 00:30:18,600
<font color="#ffff00">the flipping surface</font>
<font color="#ffff00">of everything.</font>

496
00:30:18,600 --> 00:30:21,160
<font color="#ffff00">But it was enough of a</font>
<font color="#ffff00">little scratch, I think, to help</font>

497
00:30:21,160 --> 00:30:22,960
<font color="#ffff00">some people somewhere.</font>

498
00:30:25,000 --> 00:30:29,320
<font color="#ffff00">I think if art can repeat something</font>
<font color="#ffff00">to someone over and over again</font>

499
00:30:29,320 --> 00:30:32,240
<font color="#ffff00">by being in a permanent place</font>
<font color="#ffff00">where it can permanently speak</font>

500
00:30:32,240 --> 00:30:35,560
<font color="#ffff00">to you over and over again, say,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">"You are loved, you are held,</font>

501
00:30:35,560 --> 00:30:39,760
<font color="#ffff00">"you are known," I think as</font>
<font color="#ffff00">symbols, they can feed your...</font>

502
00:30:41,160 --> 00:30:42,520
<font color="#ffff00">..your existence.</font>

503
00:30:45,000 --> 00:30:48,880
<font color="#ffff00">One of our greatest freedoms</font>
<font color="#ffff00">is how we react to things.</font>

504
00:30:52,600 --> 00:30:54,520
<font color="#ffff00">I think we all liberate each other.</font>

505
00:30:54,520 --> 00:30:58,240
<font color="#ffff00">The more vulnerable we can be,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">the more we set each other free.</font>

506
00:30:58,240 --> 00:31:02,080
<font color="#ffff00">And the characters, each one sets</font>
<font color="#ffff00">the other free, really,</font>

507
00:31:02,080 --> 00:31:03,720
<font color="#ffff00">by being fragile.</font>

508
00:31:06,360 --> 00:31:08,720
<font color="#ffff00">On one level, nothing's really</font>
<font color="#ffff00">changed because</font>

509
00:31:08,720 --> 00:31:11,040
<font color="#ffff00">I'm in the same place</font>
<font color="#ffff00">as I've been for a long time</font>

510
00:31:11,040 --> 00:31:14,120
<font color="#ffff00">and see, you know, four old ladies,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">I mean, I see my family every</font>

511
00:31:14,120 --> 00:31:16,560
<font color="#ffff00">day, my lovely mum, my brilliant</font>
<font color="#ffff00">family who look</font>

512
00:31:16,560 --> 00:31:18,440
<font color="#ffff00">after her and they know me</font>
<font color="#ffff00">really well.</font>

513
00:31:18,440 --> 00:31:20,800
<font color="#ffff00">And whether you're doing</font>
<font color="#ffff00">well or not, it doesn't</font>

514
00:31:20,800 --> 00:31:22,640
<font color="#ffff00">really make any difference,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">you know?</font>

515
00:31:22,640 --> 00:31:24,680
<font color="#ffff00">They just sort of love you wherever</font>
<font color="#ffff00">you are.</font>

516
00:31:24,680 --> 00:31:26,840
<font color="#ffff00">And I think that's probably</font>
<font color="#ffff00">more successful.</font>

517
00:31:26,840 --> 00:31:28,600
<font color="#ffff00">That's success to me.</font>

518
00:31:31,720 --> 00:31:35,920
<font color="#ffffff">Charlie created the book</font>
<font color="#ffffff">using a dip pen and ink.</font>

519
00:31:35,920 --> 00:31:40,880
<font color="#ffffff">Adapting his work into an animated</font>
<font color="#ffffff">short film presents new challenges.</font>

520
00:31:41,960 --> 00:31:45,200
<font color="#ffff00">If someone, when I was 19, said</font>
<font color="#ffff00">to me, "You're going to do a book</font>

521
00:31:45,200 --> 00:31:47,480
<font color="#ffff00">"about a boy, a mole a fox</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and a horse,"</font>

522
00:31:47,480 --> 00:31:49,360
<font color="#ffff00">I'd have found that bizarre.</font>

523
00:31:49,360 --> 00:31:52,880
<font color="#ffff00">If the same person had said, "Yeah,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">you going to make a film of it",</font>

524
00:31:52,880 --> 00:31:58,040
<font color="#ffff00">I would have been a little</font>
<font color="#ffff00">bit sceptical.</font>

525
00:31:59,920 --> 00:32:03,640
<font color="#ffff00">Obviously, I'm not a film-maker,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">so I learned on the hoof.</font>

526
00:32:03,640 --> 00:32:07,000
<font color="#ffff00">I just did a book, you know,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">we were all clueless to begin with,</font>

527
00:32:07,000 --> 00:32:08,600
<font color="#ffff00">how are we going to do this?</font>

528
00:32:08,600 --> 00:32:10,960
<font color="#ffff00">Making a film out of some</font>
<font color="#ffff00">drawings I made.</font>

529
00:32:16,240 --> 00:32:19,680
<font color="#00ffff">So I think, when you started to put</font>
<font color="#00ffff">it together, I think I helped</font>

530
00:32:19,680 --> 00:32:22,440
<font color="#00ffff">a little bit just moving some</font>
<font color="#00ffff">sections around in terms</font>

531
00:32:22,440 --> 00:32:24,080
<font color="#00ffff">of beginning, middle and end.</font>

532
00:32:24,080 --> 00:32:29,280
<font color="#00ffff">You'd created a book and now it had</font>
<font color="#00ffff">to have an even stronger narrative.</font>

533
00:32:29,280 --> 00:32:32,280
<font color="#00ffff">Is that what you felt at the start</font>
<font color="#00ffff">with working on the film?</font>

534
00:32:32,280 --> 00:32:34,320
<font color="#ffff00">Yeah, I mean, doing all</font>
<font color="#ffff00">the storyboards,</font>

535
00:32:34,320 --> 00:32:38,120
<font color="#ffff00">I remember having big boards</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and you came in and saw them all</font>

536
00:32:38,120 --> 00:32:40,480
<font color="#ffff00">and it was a sea of things.</font>

537
00:32:40,480 --> 00:32:45,560
<font color="#ffff00">And I, as usual, was quite</font>
<font color="#ffff00">defensive about things.</font>

538
00:32:45,560 --> 00:32:46,840
<font color="#00ffff">About making changes.</font>

539
00:32:46,840 --> 00:32:49,880
<font color="#ffff00">Yeah, because, with the book, a lot</font>
<font color="#ffff00">of people have said, "It needs</font>

540
00:32:49,880 --> 00:32:52,320
<font color="#ffff00">"more of a story." I said,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">"No, it doesn't, the story</font>

541
00:32:52,320 --> 00:32:55,160
<font color="#ffff00">"is in the conversation,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">it doesn't need to have this</font>

542
00:32:55,160 --> 00:32:57,200
<font color="#ffff00">"over developed narrative."</font>

543
00:32:57,200 --> 00:33:00,800
<font color="#ffff00">I just want them to be chatting</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and honest.</font>

544
00:33:00,800 --> 00:33:03,000
<font color="#ffff00">And you said, "Yeah, but the</font>
<font color="#ffff00">film is different.</font>

545
00:33:03,000 --> 00:33:05,600
<font color="#ffff00">"You can't just have them</font>
<font color="#ffff00">wandering around chatting.</font>

546
00:33:05,600 --> 00:33:07,840
<font color="#ffff00">"They need... They need</font>
<font color="#ffff00">purpose and..."</font>

547
00:33:07,840 --> 00:33:10,240
<font color="#ffff00">"Oh, yeah, yeah, you've made</font>
<font color="#ffff00">films, haven't you?"</font>

548
00:33:10,240 --> 00:33:13,800
<font color="#00ffff">I seem to remember my major</font>
<font color="#00ffff">contribution was by suggesting</font>

549
00:33:13,800 --> 00:33:16,680
<font color="#00ffff">that the first sentence of the film,</font>
<font color="#00ffff">did I say,</font>

550
00:33:16,680 --> 00:33:18,400
<font color="#00ffff">"So what's the motivation?"</font>

551
00:33:18,400 --> 00:33:20,760
<font color="#ffff00">No, you said,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">"What's the boy's issue?</font>

552
00:33:20,760 --> 00:33:23,600
<font color="#ffff00">Like,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">"What, what's the problem here?"</font>

553
00:33:24,720 --> 00:33:27,800
<font color="#ffff00">And the problem was, the main</font>
<font color="#ffff00">problem was that he was lost.</font>

554
00:33:27,800 --> 00:33:30,560
<font color="#00ffff">Yeah, so I think we put</font>
<font color="#00ffff">that in right at the top. </font><font color="#ffff00">Yeah.</font>

555
00:33:30,560 --> 00:33:34,440
<font color="#00ffff">And then, of course, if he's lost,</font>
<font color="#00ffff">then their journey</font>

556
00:33:34,440 --> 00:33:36,600
<font color="#00ffff">is more directional.</font>
<font color="#ffff00">Yeah, exactly.</font>

557
00:33:36,600 --> 00:33:38,640
<font color="#00ffff">Because they've</font>
<font color="#00ffff">got to head for home.</font>

558
00:33:38,640 --> 00:33:43,600
<font color="#00ffff">And then, the end is more</font>
<font color="#00ffff">decisive in this now, isn't it?</font>

559
00:33:43,600 --> 00:33:45,360
<font color="#00ffff">They get somewhere and then...</font>

560
00:33:45,360 --> 00:33:47,920
<font color="#ffff00">They all have their own</font>
<font color="#ffff00">arcs in the film, you know,</font>

561
00:33:47,920 --> 00:33:53,360
<font color="#ffff00">and they all arrive... They move</font>
<font color="#ffff00">from one place to another internally</font>

562
00:33:53,360 --> 00:33:56,320
<font color="#ffff00">and as creatures, as personalities.</font>

563
00:33:56,320 --> 00:34:00,360
<font color="#00ffff">And then, I think you worked quite</font>
<font color="#00ffff">hard on the end, didn't you?</font>

564
00:34:00,360 --> 00:34:03,200
<font color="#ffff00">I think the end is basically</font>
<font color="#ffff00">they were all realising that...</font>

565
00:34:03,200 --> 00:34:07,200
<font color="#ffff00">That the home they're looking</font>
<font color="#ffff00">for is them,</font>

566
00:34:07,200 --> 00:34:09,080
<font color="#ffff00">that they are home.</font>

567
00:34:09,080 --> 00:34:10,720
<font color="#ffff00">I think that's fairly simple.</font>

568
00:34:10,720 --> 00:34:14,120
<font color="#00ffff">It's a classic structure, the idea</font>
<font color="#00ffff">that you're changed by the journey.</font>

569
00:34:14,120 --> 00:34:16,840
<font color="#ffff00">The journey, yeah. </font><font color="#00ffff">You know, that</font>
<font color="#00ffff">you set off thinking</font>

570
00:34:16,840 --> 00:34:19,640
<font color="#00ffff">you're aiming for one thing and then</font>
<font color="#00ffff">you get to the end. </font><font color="#ffff00">Yeah.</font>

571
00:34:23,280 --> 00:34:26,720
<font color="#00ff00">We began in October 2020.</font>

572
00:34:26,720 --> 00:34:29,960
<font color="#00ff00">So that's when the production</font>
<font color="#00ff00">really kicked off and no-one</font>

573
00:34:29,960 --> 00:34:31,840
<font color="#00ff00">could meet or, you know,</font>

574
00:34:31,840 --> 00:34:34,200
<font color="#00ff00">actually do anything normal.</font>

575
00:34:34,200 --> 00:34:35,480
<font color="#00ff00">And we were in the throes</font>

576
00:34:35,480 --> 00:34:36,800
<font color="#00ff00">of our second lockdown.</font>

577
00:34:36,800 --> 00:34:38,640
<font color="#00ffff">It was clear right from the start</font>

578
00:34:38,640 --> 00:34:40,480
<font color="#00ffff">that to do justice to Charlie's</font>

579
00:34:40,480 --> 00:34:43,200
<font color="#00ffff">work, we needed to find the finest</font>

580
00:34:43,200 --> 00:34:45,000
<font color="#00ffff">artists we could find</font>

581
00:34:45,000 --> 00:34:46,160
<font color="#00ffff">all around the world.</font>

582
00:34:46,160 --> 00:34:47,840
<font color="#00ffff">Everyone</font>
<font color="#00ffff">was working from home,</font>

583
00:34:47,840 --> 00:34:51,000
<font color="#00ffff">but through the course of making</font>
<font color="#00ffff">the film over the last two years</font>

584
00:34:51,000 --> 00:34:56,920
<font color="#00ffff">we've had over 130 artists working</font>
<font color="#00ffff">on it from over 15 different</font>

585
00:34:56,920 --> 00:34:59,920
<font color="#00ffff">countries, all working on</font>
<font color="#00ffff">different time zones.</font>

586
00:34:59,920 --> 00:35:05,000
<font color="#00ffff">We spent a lot of time talking</font>
<font color="#00ffff">about the personalities of each</font>

587
00:35:05,000 --> 00:35:08,080
<font color="#00ffff">character, how they would react</font>
<font color="#00ffff">in certain situations,</font>

588
00:35:08,080 --> 00:35:12,040
<font color="#00ffff">how they would react to each other</font>
<font color="#00ffff">and what kind of mannerisms</font>

589
00:35:12,040 --> 00:35:14,800
<font color="#00ffff">they might have, depending</font>
<font color="#00ffff">on their personality.</font>

590
00:35:14,800 --> 00:35:19,400
<font color="#00ffff">For example, the boy, you know,</font>
<font color="#00ffff">never just sits still,</font>

591
00:35:19,400 --> 00:35:23,200
<font color="#00ffff">because little boys rarely</font>
<font color="#00ffff">do sit still.</font>

592
00:35:23,200 --> 00:35:24,880
<font color="#00ffff">It's uncharted territory.</font>

593
00:35:24,880 --> 00:35:29,240
<font color="#00ffff">But that's incredibly, you know,</font>
<font color="#00ffff">that's incredibly exciting.</font>

594
00:35:30,400 --> 00:35:34,960
<font color="#ffffff">One of the producers of Charlie's</font>
<font color="#ffffff">film is JJ Abrams, the film-maker</font>

595
00:35:34,960 --> 00:35:39,440
<font color="#ffffff">behind Super 8, Star Wars</font>
<font color="#ffffff">and Mission Impossible III.</font>

596
00:35:39,440 --> 00:35:41,600
<font color="#00ff00">It's amazing reading the script.</font>

597
00:35:41,600 --> 00:35:44,080
<font color="#00ff00">It immediately translates,</font>

598
00:35:44,080 --> 00:35:46,360
<font color="#00ff00">even in an animated script form,</font>

599
00:35:46,360 --> 00:35:47,600
<font color="#00ff00">to that feeling you have</font>

600
00:35:47,600 --> 00:35:48,880
<font color="#00ff00">when you read the book.</font>

601
00:35:48,880 --> 00:35:50,920
<font color="#00ff00">And it just, it was</font>
<font color="#00ff00">so alive, so quickly.</font>

602
00:35:50,920 --> 00:35:54,080
<font color="#00ff00">One of the things that I thought</font>
<font color="#00ff00">was wonderful and it was the idea</font>

603
00:35:54,080 --> 00:35:56,240
<font color="#00ff00">that the boy declares up</font>
<font color="#00ff00">front, "I'm lost."</font>

604
00:35:56,240 --> 00:35:59,200
<font color="#ffff00">Right, right. </font><font color="#00ff00">I just think it is</font>
<font color="#00ff00">a brilliant brushstroke.</font>

605
00:35:59,200 --> 00:36:04,760
<font color="#00ff00">I just think that, by doing that,</font>
<font color="#00ff00">that little thing of, "I'm lost,"</font>

606
00:36:04,760 --> 00:36:08,800
<font color="#00ff00">it gives you purchase as a viewer to</font>
<font color="#00ff00">say, "I know why I'm here."</font>

607
00:36:08,800 --> 00:36:12,360
<font color="#00ff00">But my biggest fear, and I know</font>
<font color="#00ff00">we'll avoid this, but I just want</font>

608
00:36:12,360 --> 00:36:16,320
<font color="#00ff00">to say it so I know</font>
<font color="#00ff00">I will have said it,</font>

609
00:36:16,320 --> 00:36:19,440
<font color="#00ff00">is to have something</font>
<font color="#00ff00">that is a beautiful object</font>

610
00:36:19,440 --> 00:36:21,760
<font color="#00ff00">to look at and to experience</font>

611
00:36:21,760 --> 00:36:24,920
<font color="#00ff00">and yet, somehow, not allow</font>
<font color="#00ff00">the audience</font>

612
00:36:24,920 --> 00:36:28,080
<font color="#00ff00">to be inside of it and to</font>
<font color="#00ff00">be a character.</font>

613
00:36:28,080 --> 00:36:30,640
<font color="#ffff00">The difference in the film</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and the book is that the book</font>

614
00:36:30,640 --> 00:36:33,240
<font color="#ffff00">can be taken at a pace the reader</font>
<font color="#ffff00">wants it to be taken at.</font>

615
00:36:33,240 --> 00:36:36,080
<font color="#ffff00">And the film is for</font>
<font color="#ffff00">us to decide the pace.</font>

616
00:36:36,080 --> 00:36:39,480
<font color="#ffff00">And I think that's a really big</font>
<font color="#ffff00">thing, is working out,</font>

617
00:36:39,480 --> 00:36:43,680
<font color="#ffff00">you know, how it's paced and where</font>
<font color="#ffff00">we allow space just to... </font><font color="#00ff00">Yes.</font>

618
00:36:43,680 --> 00:36:47,600
<font color="#ffff00">..absorb or allow things to land</font>
<font color="#ffff00">emotionally before we move on.</font>

619
00:36:47,600 --> 00:36:49,840
<font color="#00ff00">Yeah, exactly right.</font>

620
00:36:49,840 --> 00:36:51,440
<font color="#ffff00">Those are big decisions.</font>

621
00:36:58,200 --> 00:37:01,560
<font color="#ffff00">The book is the characters</font>
<font color="#ffff00">meandering through the landscape...</font>

622
00:37:02,960 --> 00:37:04,440
<font color="#ffff00">..and they're just chatting.</font>

623
00:37:04,440 --> 00:37:06,160
<font color="#ffff00">People say, "There's no story."</font>

624
00:37:06,160 --> 00:37:08,400
<font color="#ffff00">Well, the story</font>
<font color="#ffff00">is their conversation.</font>

625
00:37:08,400 --> 00:37:11,160
<font color="#ffff00">So I've never felt anything dramatic</font>
<font color="#ffff00">should happen,</font>

626
00:37:11,160 --> 00:37:16,280
<font color="#ffff00">or if they even needed a real</font>
<font color="#ffff00">purpose except for to communicate.</font>

627
00:37:16,280 --> 00:37:19,200
<font color="#ffff00">And I think that's the central</font>
<font color="#ffff00">issue of the human being,</font>

628
00:37:19,200 --> 00:37:22,040
<font color="#ffff00">is we have to find ways</font>
<font color="#ffff00">of communicating</font>

629
00:37:22,040 --> 00:37:24,120
<font color="#ffff00">who we are and how we feel.</font>

630
00:37:24,120 --> 00:37:27,080
<font color="#ffff00">You're basically the mole,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">aren't you, Barney?</font>

631
00:37:27,080 --> 00:37:28,840
<font color="#ffff00">You are the mole.</font>

632
00:37:39,160 --> 00:37:41,440
<font color="#00ffff">Did it make you very happy</font>
<font color="#00ffff">when you would think</font>

633
00:37:41,440 --> 00:37:43,200
<font color="#00ffff">of another bit of wisdom?</font>

634
00:37:43,200 --> 00:37:45,480
<font color="#00ffff">It's just like me thinking</font>
<font color="#00ffff">of a joke, did you think,</font>

635
00:37:45,480 --> 00:37:47,120
<font color="#00ffff">"Oh, yes, that's a bit of wisdom?"</font>

636
00:37:47,120 --> 00:37:50,080
<font color="#ffff00">I don't think I ever really saw</font>
<font color="#ffff00">it as wisdom.</font>

637
00:37:50,080 --> 00:37:54,320
<font color="#ffff00">I think I... What I really loved</font>
<font color="#ffff00">was if I felt something</font>

638
00:37:54,320 --> 00:37:58,160
<font color="#ffff00">was working, posted it on</font>
<font color="#ffff00">Instagram, you know,</font>

639
00:37:58,160 --> 00:38:02,360
<font color="#ffff00">you will get people writing to you,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">telling you a lot of stories,</font>

640
00:38:02,360 --> 00:38:05,160
<font color="#ffff00">some of which are really hard</font>
<font color="#ffff00">to read. </font><font color="#00ffff">Yeah.</font>

641
00:38:05,160 --> 00:38:09,000
<font color="#ffff00">And I've, I have read a lot now</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and I've kept a lot of the emails</font>

642
00:38:09,000 --> 00:38:10,520
<font color="#ffff00">that were the most moving.</font>

643
00:38:10,520 --> 00:38:13,840
<font color="#ffff00">But some of them are very hard</font>
<font color="#ffff00">to read about loss and death.</font>

644
00:38:13,840 --> 00:38:16,440
<font color="#ffff00">And out of the blue, I just</font>
<font color="#ffff00">suddenly started...</font>

645
00:38:16,440 --> 00:38:18,480
<font color="#ffff00">..crying and then really weeping.</font>

646
00:38:18,480 --> 00:38:21,360
<font color="#ffff00">I think, "Why am... Why am I...?</font>
<font color="#ffff00">Where is this coming from?"</font>

647
00:38:21,360 --> 00:38:24,120
<font color="#ffff00">And I sort of realised later</font>
<font color="#ffff00">that it was probably stored</font>

648
00:38:24,120 --> 00:38:27,680
<font color="#ffff00">up emotion of reading so many</font>
<font color="#ffff00">people's lives.</font>

649
00:38:27,680 --> 00:38:31,120
<font color="#00ffff">You are offering consolation.</font>

650
00:38:31,120 --> 00:38:35,040
<font color="#00ffff">The book has an enormous,</font>
<font color="#00ffff">is, in a way, kind.</font>

651
00:38:35,040 --> 00:38:38,440
<font color="#00ffff">You know, it has a consolation in</font>
<font color="#00ffff">there and you would expect people</font>

652
00:38:38,440 --> 00:38:40,560
<font color="#00ffff">to take that consolation</font>
<font color="#00ffff">at its word.</font>

653
00:38:44,200 --> 00:38:48,120
<font color="#ffffff">The book is popular with people</font>
<font color="#ffffff">of all ages and children</font>

654
00:38:48,120 --> 00:38:52,360
<font color="#ffffff">in particular feel a special</font>
<font color="#ffffff">connection to the four friends.</font>

655
00:38:54,920 --> 00:39:00,600
<font color="#ffff00">Sometimes a school has sent me</font>
<font color="#ffff00">drawings and pictures and a play</font>

656
00:39:00,600 --> 00:39:03,720
<font color="#ffff00">they'd written or whatever it is,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">or they send videos of plays</font>

657
00:39:03,720 --> 00:39:05,960
<font color="#ffff00">they've made or...</font>
<font color="#ffff00">And that just breaks my heart.</font>

658
00:39:05,960 --> 00:39:08,440
<font color="#ffff00">The character of the book, I just...</font>

659
00:39:09,520 --> 00:39:12,360
<font color="#ffff00">Because obviously they</font>
<font color="#ffff00">see things in the four that I don't.</font>

660
00:39:13,400 --> 00:39:17,320
<font color="#ffff00">They've taken the characters,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and, you know, put their own</font>

661
00:39:17,320 --> 00:39:19,400
<font color="#ffff00">emotions into them.</font>

662
00:39:20,520 --> 00:39:22,360
<font color="#ffff00">And what more can you ask</font>
<font color="#ffff00">for than that?</font>

663
00:39:22,360 --> 00:39:27,000
<font color="#ffff00">You've started, you've licensed</font>
<font color="#ffff00">other people to feel or say or speak</font>

664
00:39:27,000 --> 00:39:32,120
<font color="#ffff00">or have a voice or draw or</font>
<font color="#ffff00">make something together or alone.</font>

665
00:39:32,120 --> 00:39:35,160
<font color="#ffff00">To have had the privilege of being</font>
<font color="#ffff00">that kind of catalyst...</font>

666
00:39:36,880 --> 00:39:39,840
<font color="#ffff00">..to people saying how they</font>
<font color="#ffff00">really feel.</font>

667
00:39:39,840 --> 00:39:44,160
<font color="#00ff00">If at first you don't succeed,</font>
<font color="#00ff00">have some cake.</font>

668
00:39:44,160 --> 00:39:45,880
<font color="#ffffff">LAUGHTER</font>

669
00:39:47,280 --> 00:39:49,000
<font color="#00ff00">I see... Watch this, watch this.</font>

670
00:39:49,000 --> 00:39:50,400
<font color="#00ff00">I see.</font>

671
00:39:50,400 --> 00:39:52,960
<font color="#00ff00">"Does it work?" the boy asked.</font>

672
00:39:52,960 --> 00:39:54,880
<font color="#00ff00">"Every time."</font>

673
00:40:01,360 --> 00:40:05,000
<font color="#00ffff">This book is just filled with such</font>
<font color="#00ffff">whimsy and magic and wonder.</font>

674
00:40:32,280 --> 00:40:34,760
<font color="#00ffff">"Sometimes," said the horse.</font>

675
00:40:34,760 --> 00:40:37,360
<font color="#00ffff">"Sometimes what?"</font>
<font color="#00ffff">asked the boy.</font>

676
00:40:37,360 --> 00:40:39,480
<font color="#00ffff">"Sometimes just getting up</font>
<font color="#00ffff">and carrying on</font>

677
00:40:39,480 --> 00:40:41,880
<font color="#00ffff">"is brave and magnificent."</font>

678
00:41:02,560 --> 00:41:07,120
<font color="#ffff00">Oh, the emails I get from people</font>
<font color="#ffff00">saying "Thank you, but can we</font>

679
00:41:07,120 --> 00:41:08,960
<font color="#ffff00">"have this or can you do that?</font>

680
00:41:08,960 --> 00:41:13,000
<font color="#ffff00">"Can you write to my son who's</font>
<font color="#ffff00">dying?" or all those things,</font>

681
00:41:13,000 --> 00:41:16,680
<font color="#ffff00">an incredible privilege,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">but they, you know,</font>

682
00:41:16,680 --> 00:41:18,720
<font color="#ffff00">the reservoir empties a little bit.</font>

683
00:41:20,400 --> 00:41:24,400
<font color="#ffff00">And I was very bad initially</font>
<font color="#ffff00">at knowing how to manage</font>

684
00:41:24,400 --> 00:41:30,080
<font color="#ffff00">that, really bad, and got worn out</font>
<font color="#ffff00">very fast and then got grumpy...</font>

685
00:41:31,800 --> 00:41:33,240
<font color="#ffff00">..and overwhelmed.</font>

686
00:41:36,360 --> 00:41:39,800
<font color="#ffff00">I mean, you know, I'm completely</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and utterly out of my depth with it.</font>

687
00:41:39,800 --> 00:41:43,520
<font color="#ffff00">For me, it's not just a drawing,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">it's what the drawing can do.</font>

688
00:41:43,520 --> 00:41:46,600
<font color="#ffff00">Don't stop making your</font>
<font color="#ffff00">messy drawings.</font>

689
00:41:46,600 --> 00:41:50,880
<font color="#ffff00">Just keep your mind alive to, you</font>
<font color="#ffff00">know, everything that you...</font>

690
00:41:50,880 --> 00:41:52,880
<font color="#ffff00">I... Anyway.</font>

691
00:41:52,880 --> 00:41:55,920
<font color="#ffff00">And, you know, I've struggled</font>
<font color="#ffff00">a little in my life with things,</font>

692
00:41:55,920 --> 00:41:58,240
<font color="#ffff00">like, I get anxious a lot,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">I get low quite a lot.</font>

693
00:41:58,240 --> 00:42:01,280
<font color="#ffff00">Well, I think we're worshipful</font>
<font color="#ffff00">creatures, I think we like idols.</font>

694
00:42:01,280 --> 00:42:03,800
<font color="#ffff00">When we do it to a person</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and put them on a plinth,</font>

695
00:42:03,800 --> 00:42:06,640
<font color="#ffff00">I think, particularly in this</font>
<font color="#ffff00">country, we were very good</font>

696
00:42:06,640 --> 00:42:09,200
<font color="#ffff00">at putting someone on the plinth</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and then, and then once</font>

697
00:42:09,200 --> 00:42:11,520
<font color="#ffff00">they're on the plinth, we kind</font>
<font color="#ffff00">of shoot them down.</font>

698
00:42:11,520 --> 00:42:14,080
<font color="#ffff00">The year we were making it,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">it was a very difficult time.</font>

699
00:42:14,080 --> 00:42:15,880
<font color="#ffff00">Making the book was extremely hard.</font>

700
00:42:15,880 --> 00:42:17,760
<font color="#ffff00">I used to have terrible</font>
<font color="#ffff00">panic attacks.</font>

701
00:42:17,760 --> 00:42:20,640
<font color="#ffff00">There have been times when,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">you know, I've been interviewed</font>

702
00:42:20,640 --> 00:42:22,760
<font color="#ffff00">and I remember hiding in the loo.</font>

703
00:42:22,760 --> 00:42:25,480
<font color="#ffff00">My heart was racing,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">I was very panicked.</font>

704
00:42:25,480 --> 00:42:28,080
<font color="#ffff00">It makes my head blur and I think,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">"What am I going to say</font>

705
00:42:28,080 --> 00:42:29,560
<font color="#ffff00">"and why am I here?</font>

706
00:42:29,560 --> 00:42:32,360
<font color="#ffff00">"What happens if I say something</font>
<font color="#ffff00">terrible or don't say</font>

707
00:42:32,360 --> 00:42:35,760
<font color="#ffff00">"the right thing, or don't do what</font>
<font color="#ffff00">they want me to do, or...?"</font>

708
00:42:35,760 --> 00:42:39,400
<font color="#ffff00">I find that difficult,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">I find being exposed difficult.</font>

709
00:42:57,080 --> 00:43:00,960
<font color="#ffff00">My brain just spins with the idea</font>
<font color="#ffff00">of sitting in front of a camera.</font>

710
00:43:00,960 --> 00:43:03,920
<font color="#ffff00">And I'm doing it because I think</font>
<font color="#ffff00">it, you know, it's important</font>

711
00:43:03,920 --> 00:43:07,160
<font color="#ffff00">to try to say things that you think</font>
<font color="#ffff00">are important, whoever you are,</font>

712
00:43:07,160 --> 00:43:08,840
<font color="#ffff00">however scary it is.</font>

713
00:43:10,480 --> 00:43:12,840
<font color="#ffff00">I think people have been brave</font>
<font color="#ffff00">with me, you know.</font>

714
00:43:14,400 --> 00:43:17,360
<font color="#ffff00">They've been really courageous</font>
<font color="#ffff00">in what they've told me</font>

715
00:43:17,360 --> 00:43:19,000
<font color="#ffff00">of their lives, like heart...</font>

716
00:43:22,560 --> 00:43:24,080
<font color="#ffff00">I can....</font>

717
00:43:29,520 --> 00:43:33,480
<font color="#ffff00">Being human and being able to put</font>
<font color="#ffff00">yourself in someone else's</font>

718
00:43:33,480 --> 00:43:37,120
<font color="#ffff00">shoes, whether it's for five minutes</font>
<font color="#ffff00">or an hour or whatever it is,</font>

719
00:43:37,120 --> 00:43:38,800
<font color="#ffff00">is an incredible thing.</font>

720
00:43:38,800 --> 00:43:42,080
<font color="#ffff00">And if someone communicates a story</font>
<font color="#ffff00">to you in a way</font>

721
00:43:42,080 --> 00:43:45,280
<font color="#ffff00">that helps you do that,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">it's gold dust.</font>

722
00:43:45,280 --> 00:43:47,440
<font color="#ffff00">I think stories are crucial.</font>

723
00:43:58,720 --> 00:44:02,560
<font color="#ffff00">"We have a long way to go,"</font>
<font color="#ffff00">sighed the boy.</font>

724
00:44:02,560 --> 00:44:06,120
<font color="#ffff00">"Yes, but look how far we've come,"</font>
<font color="#ffff00">said the horse.</font>

725
00:44:10,000 --> 00:44:13,800
<font color="#ffff00">I think about, often, the last two</font>
<font color="#ffff00">years of what we've all</font>

726
00:44:13,800 --> 00:44:17,880
<font color="#ffff00">been through and the emails I've got</font>
<font color="#ffff00">from people and just how much</font>

727
00:44:17,880 --> 00:44:20,440
<font color="#ffff00">weaker they've felt,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">how much they've struggled.</font>

728
00:44:20,440 --> 00:44:22,840
<font color="#ffff00">And I thought, "I really want</font>
<font color="#ffff00">to make a film that...</font>

729
00:44:24,600 --> 00:44:28,960
<font color="#ffff00">"..that identifies with that,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">that meets people in that somehow."</font>

730
00:44:32,600 --> 00:44:35,200
<font color="#00ffff">So much beauty we need</font>
<font color="#00ffff">to look after.</font>

731
00:44:36,520 --> 00:44:39,200
<font color="#00ff00">Yes, so much.</font>

732
00:44:43,240 --> 00:44:44,400
<font color="#00ffff">Ooh!</font>

733
00:44:46,480 --> 00:44:48,320
<font color="#ffff00">My little book is quite suggestive.</font>

734
00:44:48,320 --> 00:44:50,640
<font color="#ffff00">It's not complete in its study</font>
<font color="#ffff00">of the faces.</font>

735
00:44:50,640 --> 00:44:52,480
<font color="#ffff00">You suggest what the boy looks like.</font>

736
00:44:52,480 --> 00:44:55,800
<font color="#ffff00">And, similarly, with the</font>
<font color="#ffff00">fox and the horse and the mole.</font>

737
00:44:55,800 --> 00:45:01,120
<font color="#ffff00">And I was really scared of changing</font>
<font color="#ffff00">them or making them, adapting them</font>

738
00:45:01,120 --> 00:45:03,360
<font color="#ffff00">in a way that wasn't true to them.</font>

739
00:45:03,360 --> 00:45:05,880
<font color="#ffff00">The journey of the film</font>
<font color="#ffff00">really has been discovering</font>

740
00:45:05,880 --> 00:45:08,880
<font color="#ffff00">more about them and how they move.</font>

741
00:45:08,880 --> 00:45:12,880
<font color="#ffff00">Because how you move shows a bit</font>
<font color="#ffff00">more of your character.</font>

742
00:45:12,880 --> 00:45:16,720
<font color="#ffff00">We studied foxes and the horse,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">we had a live reference</font>

743
00:45:16,720 --> 00:45:18,560
<font color="#ffff00">and studied him.</font>

744
00:45:18,560 --> 00:45:22,080
<font color="#ffff00">And the boy, we often used</font>
<font color="#ffff00">references of children</font>

745
00:45:22,080 --> 00:45:23,760
<font color="#ffff00">of the people I work with.</font>

746
00:45:26,920 --> 00:45:29,920
<font color="#ffffff">The animated film is slowly</font>
<font color="#ffffff">coming to life.</font>

747
00:45:33,640 --> 00:45:35,480
<font color="#00ffff">Morning. </font><font color="#00ff00">Hi, Charlie.</font>

748
00:45:35,480 --> 00:45:36,960
<font color="#ffff00">Good morning. </font><font color="#00ffff">Morning, Charlie.</font>

749
00:45:36,960 --> 00:45:38,320
<font color="#ffff00">Hello.</font>

750
00:45:38,320 --> 00:45:39,840
<font color="#00ffff">How are you doing?</font>

751
00:45:39,840 --> 00:45:41,760
<font color="#ffff00">All right, how are you?</font>

752
00:45:41,760 --> 00:45:44,120
<font color="#ffff00">What's happening, what have</font>
<font color="#ffff00">you got today?</font>

753
00:45:44,120 --> 00:45:45,400
<font color="#ffff00">Kick off.</font>

754
00:45:46,520 --> 00:45:51,160
<font color="#00ff00">I think you believe</font>
<font color="#00ff00">in me more than I do.</font>

755
00:45:54,000 --> 00:45:55,360
<font color="#00ffff">You'll catch up.</font>

756
00:45:58,880 --> 00:46:01,000
<font color="#00ff00">The horse's eye there, Charlie.</font>

757
00:46:01,000 --> 00:46:03,720
<font color="#ffff00">That's floored me,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">that has floored me.</font>

758
00:46:03,720 --> 00:46:06,600
<font color="#ffff00">The timing of the hymn of the</font>
<font color="#ffff00">robin is just too much for me.</font>

759
00:46:06,600 --> 00:46:07,920
<font color="#ffff00">It's just...</font>

760
00:46:09,280 --> 00:46:10,560
<font color="#ffff00">Hang on, guys.</font>

761
00:46:10,560 --> 00:46:13,120
<font color="#ffff00">There's a robin wrapped</font>
<font color="#ffff00">up over there.</font>

762
00:46:13,120 --> 00:46:14,840
<font color="#ffff00">It died when I hit it in the car.</font>

763
00:46:14,840 --> 00:46:17,600
<font color="#ffff00">I got out of the car and put</font>
<font color="#ffff00">it on my lap that night talking</font>

764
00:46:17,600 --> 00:46:21,280
<font color="#ffff00">to some friends, one of whom is</font>
<font color="#ffff00">writing music for the film.</font>

765
00:46:21,280 --> 00:46:23,000
<font color="#ffff00">And I started humming this tune.</font>

766
00:46:23,000 --> 00:46:24,680
<font color="#ffff00">It was just all my emotion came out.</font>

767
00:46:24,680 --> 00:46:27,240
<font color="#ffff00">I know it sounds ridiculous,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">really, but I just, I can't</font>

768
00:46:27,240 --> 00:46:29,320
<font color="#ffff00">bear killing songbirds.</font>

769
00:46:29,320 --> 00:46:31,400
<font color="#ffff00">And, erm...</font>

770
00:46:31,400 --> 00:46:34,720
<font color="#ffff00">..the music you just heard</font>
<font color="#ffff00">there is the...</font>

771
00:46:36,240 --> 00:46:39,440
<font color="#ffff00">We wrote the... We based</font>
<font color="#ffff00">the soundtrack really on...</font>

772
00:46:40,840 --> 00:46:43,720
<font color="#ffff00">..the hymn for the robin,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">which is the tune we came up with</font>

773
00:46:43,720 --> 00:46:46,040
<font color="#ffff00">and the phone call straight after.</font>

774
00:46:46,040 --> 00:46:48,800
<font color="#ffff00">Can we play that one more time,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">the hymn for the robin there?</font>

775
00:46:48,800 --> 00:46:50,680
<font color="#00ffff">Yeah... Oops.</font>

776
00:46:50,680 --> 00:46:53,640
<font color="#00ff00">I think you believe in me</font>

777
00:46:53,640 --> 00:46:55,320
<font color="#00ff00">more than I do.</font>

778
00:46:58,080 --> 00:46:59,640
<font color="#00ffff">You'll catch up.</font>

779
00:47:02,400 --> 00:47:03,960
<font color="#00ffff">Life is difficult.</font>

780
00:47:06,600 --> 00:47:08,120
<font color="#00ffff">But you are loved.</font>

781
00:47:15,520 --> 00:47:17,880
<font color="#ffff00">The mole was always a tricky</font>
<font color="#ffff00">one because the mole</font>

782
00:47:17,880 --> 00:47:21,520
<font color="#ffff00">is a derivation of a mole,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">I think, it's my own mole.</font>

783
00:47:22,880 --> 00:47:25,240
<font color="#ffff00">So we haven't got any...</font>
<font color="#ffff00">There was no, like,</font>

784
00:47:25,240 --> 00:47:26,880
<font color="#ffff00">"Oh, that's how they move."</font>

785
00:47:26,880 --> 00:47:30,880
<font color="#ffff00">Because a real mole doesn't look</font>
<font color="#ffff00">like the mole so much.</font>

786
00:47:30,880 --> 00:47:33,840
<font color="#ffff00">If he's standing up and he's got</font>
<font color="#ffff00">these big, round Oreo</font>

787
00:47:33,840 --> 00:47:37,480
<font color="#ffff00">biscuit-like hands, you know...</font>

788
00:47:37,480 --> 00:47:40,040
<font color="#ffff00">Does he...? Does he use his feet?</font>
<font color="#ffff00">Does he...?</font>

789
00:47:40,040 --> 00:47:41,560
<font color="#ffff00">How's it going to happen?</font>

790
00:47:41,560 --> 00:47:44,120
<font color="#ffff00">I watched a lot of David</font>
<font color="#ffff00">Attenborough stuff and I was</font>

791
00:47:44,120 --> 00:47:47,040
<font color="#ffff00">watching really late one night</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and there was this penguin</font>

792
00:47:47,040 --> 00:47:51,160
<font color="#ffff00">just shuffling and it was moving</font>
<font color="#ffff00">like it...</font>

793
00:47:52,440 --> 00:47:55,960
<font color="#ffff00">..45 degree turns so the body</font>
<font color="#ffff00">sways and I was like...</font>

794
00:47:57,200 --> 00:47:58,520
<font color="#ffff00">"..Oh, that's the mole."</font>

795
00:47:58,520 --> 00:48:00,520
<font color="#00ff00">What are you doing here?</font>

796
00:48:00,520 --> 00:48:03,520
<font color="#00ffff">I'm lost.</font>

797
00:48:03,520 --> 00:48:08,080
<font color="#00ff00">Oh, dear, well, that's no good.</font>

798
00:48:10,640 --> 00:48:12,120
<font color="#00ff00">So, how...?</font>

799
00:48:12,120 --> 00:48:13,880
<font color="#00ff00">How did you get here?</font>

800
00:48:13,880 --> 00:48:17,000
<font color="#00ff00">Well, hello.</font>

801
00:48:17,000 --> 00:48:18,360
<font color="#00ffff">Hello, who?</font>

802
00:48:18,360 --> 00:48:20,000
<font color="#00ff00">Hello, cake.</font>

803
00:48:20,000 --> 00:48:21,920
<font color="#ffff00">Tom Holland is the mole.</font>

804
00:48:21,920 --> 00:48:25,080
<font color="#ffff00">He's so hilarious, he's such</font>
<font color="#ffff00">a brilliant actor.</font>

805
00:48:25,080 --> 00:48:28,080
<font color="#ffff00">He's a legend, really, and he's</font>
<font color="#ffff00">the perfect mole.</font>

806
00:48:29,680 --> 00:48:31,440
<font color="#00ff00">"What do you think is the biggest</font>

807
00:48:31,440 --> 00:48:32,640
<font color="#00ff00">"waste of time?"</font>

808
00:48:32,640 --> 00:48:35,280
<font color="#00ff00">"Comparing yourself to others,"</font>
<font color="#00ff00">said the mole.</font>

809
00:48:35,280 --> 00:48:40,480
<font color="#00ff00">That leapt out at me as an idea</font>
<font color="#00ff00">when I read it, because...</font>

810
00:48:41,960 --> 00:48:45,160
<font color="#00ff00">..I personally have found</font>
<font color="#00ff00">it to be a chronic problem</font>

811
00:48:45,160 --> 00:48:46,440
<font color="#00ff00">in my life.</font>

812
00:48:46,440 --> 00:48:50,440
<font color="#00ff00">People have tried to persuade me</font>
<font color="#00ff00">to stop doing that myself.</font>

813
00:48:51,680 --> 00:48:56,680
<font color="#00ff00">Because it's the source of a lot</font>
<font color="#00ff00">of pointless unhappiness.</font>

814
00:48:56,680 --> 00:48:59,120
<font color="#00ff00">Anyway, so we must stop.</font>

815
00:48:59,120 --> 00:49:03,120
<font color="#00ff00">And that was on, yes, page ten</font>
<font color="#00ff00">or something,</font>

816
00:49:03,120 --> 00:49:05,320
<font color="#00ff00">so I was immediately sucked in.</font>

817
00:49:06,640 --> 00:49:11,480
<font color="#ffff00">I always, in my head, wanted the boy</font>
<font color="#ffff00">to have a soft Scottish accent.</font>

818
00:49:11,480 --> 00:49:14,240
<font color="#ffff00">You know, I'm lost, that long lost.</font>

819
00:49:14,240 --> 00:49:15,560
<font color="#ffff00">Ah, man.</font>

820
00:49:16,960 --> 00:49:19,560
<font color="#ffff00">And when I heard</font>
<font color="#ffff00">his voice in the audition...</font>

821
00:49:19,560 --> 00:49:21,360
<font color="#ffff00">His voice...</font>

822
00:49:21,360 --> 00:49:24,240
<font color="#ffff00">I knew instantly</font>
<font color="#ffff00">that it should be him.</font>

823
00:49:25,440 --> 00:49:27,360
<font color="#00ffff">How fast can you run?</font>

824
00:49:27,360 --> 00:49:30,200
<font color="#00ff00">Well, I wouldn't say</font>
<font color="#00ff00">I was a natural athlete.</font>

825
00:49:30,200 --> 00:49:32,960
<font color="#00ffff">I think my favourite character</font>
<font color="#00ffff">is the mole, I think,</font>

826
00:49:32,960 --> 00:49:37,960
<font color="#00ffff">because he's quite playful</font>
<font color="#00ffff">and he kind of brings</font>

827
00:49:37,960 --> 00:49:39,440
<font color="#00ffff">the whole group to life.</font>

828
00:49:39,440 --> 00:49:43,680
<font color="#00ffff">The fox is quite an outsider, but</font>
<font color="#00ffff">he's been welcomed into the group</font>

829
00:49:43,680 --> 00:49:45,320
<font color="#00ffff">and he feels at home there.</font>

830
00:49:45,320 --> 00:49:47,640
<font color="#00ffff">The horse is very, erm...</font>

831
00:49:47,640 --> 00:49:50,480
<font color="#00ffff">He's very wise, but he</font>
<font color="#00ffff">also has some insecurities</font>

832
00:49:50,480 --> 00:49:52,440
<font color="#00ffff">that the group help him kind</font>

833
00:49:52,440 --> 00:49:54,600
<font color="#00ffff">of express his real feelings.</font>

834
00:49:56,040 --> 00:50:00,440
<font color="#00ffff">And I think the boy's quite</font>
<font color="#00ffff">adventurous, but he still needs</font>

835
00:50:00,440 --> 00:50:03,840
<font color="#00ffff">the rest of the group to help him</font>
<font color="#00ffff">with his confidence</font>

836
00:50:03,840 --> 00:50:06,640
<font color="#00ffff">to finish his journey</font>
<font color="#00ffff">that he's been on.</font>

837
00:50:08,320 --> 00:50:13,360
<font color="#00ff00">It just seemed like one of those</font>
<font color="#00ff00">very special opportunities</font>

838
00:50:13,360 --> 00:50:17,600
<font color="#00ff00">to do, to be part of some magical</font>
<font color="#00ff00">little film that might</font>

839
00:50:17,600 --> 00:50:21,320
<font color="#00ff00">be eternally on at Christmas-time.</font>

840
00:50:23,720 --> 00:50:27,200
<font color="#ffff00">And then Idris Elba, well, I mean,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">you know, legend, really.</font>

841
00:50:27,200 --> 00:50:30,480
<font color="#ffff00">He did the fox so well</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and the fox's arc, you know,</font>

842
00:50:30,480 --> 00:50:33,960
<font color="#ffff00">being dangerous, then coming through</font>
<font color="#ffff00">to having the killer lines.</font>

843
00:50:35,280 --> 00:50:37,600
<font color="#00ff00">You are loved.</font>

844
00:50:37,600 --> 00:50:39,480
<font color="#00ff00">And important.</font>

845
00:50:39,480 --> 00:50:43,120
<font color="#00ff00">And you bring to this world</font>
<font color="#00ff00">things that no-one else can.</font>

846
00:50:45,120 --> 00:50:46,520
<font color="#00ff00">So hold on.</font>

847
00:50:56,160 --> 00:50:57,880
<font color="#ffff00">We went through</font>
<font color="#ffff00">a few different people</font>

848
00:50:57,880 --> 00:51:00,800
<font color="#ffff00">who were going to do the horse</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and I'd always loved Gabriel Byrne.</font>

849
00:51:00,800 --> 00:51:03,280
<font color="#ffff00">And I wrote him a letter</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and we had a phone conversation.</font>

850
00:51:03,280 --> 00:51:06,080
<font color="#ffff00">He said, "Charlie, I am the horse."</font>

851
00:51:06,080 --> 00:51:08,000
<font color="#ffff00">"I have the book."</font>

852
00:51:08,000 --> 00:51:11,640
<font color="#ffff00">I was like, "What?!"</font>

853
00:51:11,640 --> 00:51:14,760
<font color="#ffff00">Yeah, so that was them,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">you know, we had our four.</font>

854
00:51:18,120 --> 00:51:21,120
<font color="#00ffff">It took us just under two years</font>
<font color="#00ffff">to complete the film,</font>

855
00:51:21,120 --> 00:51:25,520
<font color="#00ffff">from the day that we started</font>
<font color="#00ffff">developing the script</font>

856
00:51:25,520 --> 00:51:29,000
<font color="#00ffff">to the day we were able</font>
<font color="#00ffff">to send it off.</font>

857
00:51:29,000 --> 00:51:32,840
<font color="#00ffff">Without a doubt, this has been</font>
<font color="#00ffff">the most challenging production</font>

858
00:51:32,840 --> 00:51:36,960
<font color="#00ffff">that I think any</font>
<font color="#00ffff">of us have worked on.</font>

859
00:51:36,960 --> 00:51:41,680
<font color="#00ffff">And most of that was driven</font>
<font color="#00ffff">by the fact that our collective</font>

860
00:51:41,680 --> 00:51:46,600
<font color="#00ffff">ambitions for the film</font>
<font color="#00ffff">were so incredibly high.</font>

861
00:51:46,600 --> 00:51:51,320
<font color="#00ff00">One of the challenges was just</font>
<font color="#00ff00">getting used to the idea of seeing</font>

862
00:51:51,320 --> 00:51:54,000
<font color="#00ff00">the characters up close and seeing</font>
<font color="#00ff00">some different angles</font>

863
00:51:54,000 --> 00:51:55,720
<font color="#00ff00">or having camera moves.</font>

864
00:51:55,720 --> 00:51:59,720
<font color="#00ff00">We did lots of kind of storyboarding</font>
<font color="#00ff00">and shifting around and changing</font>

865
00:51:59,720 --> 00:52:03,320
<font color="#00ff00">angles and just getting</font>
<font color="#00ff00">something that feels right.</font>

866
00:52:05,720 --> 00:52:09,720
<font color="#00ff00">In key moments, key lines from the</font>
<font color="#00ff00">book, we actually do mirror</font>

867
00:52:09,720 --> 00:52:12,000
<font color="#00ff00">the same viewpoint.</font>

868
00:52:12,000 --> 00:52:15,080
<font color="#00ff00">The mole asks the boy, "What do</font>
<font color="#00ff00">you want to be when you grow up?"</font>

869
00:52:15,080 --> 00:52:18,520
<font color="#00ff00">And the boy kind of thinks</font>
<font color="#00ff00">about it and answers, "Kind."</font>

870
00:52:18,520 --> 00:52:21,400
<font color="#00ff00">And then you kind of move</font>
<font color="#00ff00">through them.</font>

871
00:52:21,400 --> 00:52:24,960
<font color="#00ff00">And that was shot just from the same</font>
<font color="#00ff00">view behind the characters,</font>

872
00:52:24,960 --> 00:52:28,800
<font color="#00ff00">sat on that branch so that anyone</font>
<font color="#00ff00">who feels connected to the book</font>

873
00:52:28,800 --> 00:52:31,120
<font color="#00ff00">also connects to those moments</font>
<font color="#00ff00">in the film.</font>

874
00:52:35,360 --> 00:52:36,840
<font color="#00ffff">Thank you.</font>

875
00:52:38,520 --> 00:52:42,640
<font color="#ffff00">"I've discovered something better</font>
<font color="#ffff00">than cake," said the mole.</font>

876
00:52:43,720 --> 00:52:46,840
<font color="#ffff00">"No, you haven't," said the boy.</font>

877
00:52:46,840 --> 00:52:48,800
<font color="#ffff00">"I have."</font>

878
00:52:48,800 --> 00:52:50,440
<font color="#ffff00">"What is it?"</font>

879
00:52:50,440 --> 00:52:53,400
<font color="#ffff00">"A hug... It lasts longer."</font>

880
00:52:55,240 --> 00:52:56,840
<font color="#00ffff">Where do the hugs come from?</font>

881
00:52:56,840 --> 00:52:58,920
<font color="#ffff00">I've always loved the idea</font>
<font color="#ffff00">of redemption.</font>

882
00:52:58,920 --> 00:53:02,440
<font color="#ffff00">I've loved the idea of forgiveness,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">I've loved the idea of coming home.</font>

883
00:53:02,440 --> 00:53:04,400
<font color="#ffff00">I love the feeling of being held.</font>

884
00:53:04,400 --> 00:53:07,760
<font color="#ffff00">I think humans, I think everybody</font>
<font color="#ffff00">really wants to feel</font>

885
00:53:07,760 --> 00:53:11,960
<font color="#ffff00">like they're loved and known and</font>
<font color="#ffff00">held and understood and accepted.</font>

886
00:53:11,960 --> 00:53:15,760
<font color="#ffff00">So I was very drawn to making</font>
<font color="#ffff00">images that make people</font>

887
00:53:15,760 --> 00:53:17,400
<font color="#ffff00">feel that viscerally.</font>

888
00:53:17,400 --> 00:53:20,200
<font color="#ffff00">Like, I think,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">"Oh, it can heal you."</font>

889
00:53:21,320 --> 00:53:25,240
<font color="#ffff00">You can feel something and see</font>
<font color="#ffff00">something and it can have</font>

890
00:53:25,240 --> 00:53:26,760
<font color="#ffff00">a physical effect on you.</font>

891
00:53:26,760 --> 00:53:32,080
<font color="#ffff00">And to make images that help people</font>
<font color="#ffff00">feel hope or understood,</font>

892
00:53:32,080 --> 00:53:36,480
<font color="#ffff00">or not alone or held or loved</font>
<font color="#ffff00">or... I don't know.</font>

893
00:53:36,480 --> 00:53:39,280
<font color="#ffff00">It's just this whole thing that</font>
<font color="#ffff00">we thirst for,</font>

894
00:53:39,280 --> 00:53:41,160
<font color="#ffff00">but can't put our fingers on.</font>

895
00:53:46,640 --> 00:53:48,080
<font color="#ffff00">"Just take this step."</font>

896
00:53:49,520 --> 00:53:52,000
<font color="#ffff00">"The horizon will look</font>
<font color="#ffff00">after itself."</font>

897
00:53:54,320 --> 00:53:56,840
<font color="#ffff00">The film's coming to an end,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">which is quite strange.</font>

898
00:53:56,840 --> 00:53:59,720
<font color="#ffff00">We're just finishing the music.</font>

899
00:53:59,720 --> 00:54:02,560
<font color="#ffff00">The BBC Orchestra are recording</font>
<font color="#ffff00">it and...</font>

900
00:54:02,560 --> 00:54:04,680
<font color="#ffff00">I just feel it's quite surreal.</font>

901
00:54:06,520 --> 00:54:10,080
<font color="#ffff00">All this sound and beauty</font>
<font color="#ffff00">that's being recorded has come</font>

902
00:54:10,080 --> 00:54:11,440
<font color="#ffff00">from tiny places.</font>

903
00:54:12,680 --> 00:54:15,320
<font color="#ffff00">Tiny conversations, events.</font>

904
00:54:17,360 --> 00:54:19,280
<font color="#ffff00">I will die...</font>

905
00:54:19,280 --> 00:54:22,360
<font color="#ffff00">..relieved we've done it,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and pleased.</font>

906
00:54:22,360 --> 00:54:25,040
<font color="#ffff00">But I still know that I'm scruffy</font>
<font color="#ffff00">Charlie, who wanders round</font>

907
00:54:25,040 --> 00:54:27,920
<font color="#ffff00">and doesn't wash his clothes</font>
<font color="#ffff00">properly, and when I get the chance</font>

908
00:54:27,920 --> 00:54:31,000
<font color="#ffff00">to feel and really think about</font>
<font color="#ffff00">what's gone on with it,</font>

909
00:54:31,000 --> 00:54:34,520
<font color="#ffff00">I just feel this deep</font>
<font color="#ffff00">sense of gratitude and pleasure.</font>

910
00:54:39,240 --> 00:54:42,840
<font color="#00ffff">This is Charlie Mackesy,</font>
<font color="#00ffff">who's the author and illustrator.</font>

911
00:54:44,960 --> 00:54:46,840
<font color="#ffff00">Thank you so much.</font>

912
00:54:46,840 --> 00:54:48,160
<font color="#ffff00">That's lovely.</font>

913
00:54:48,160 --> 00:54:49,600
<font color="#ffff00">That's... What do you think?</font>

914
00:54:50,720 --> 00:54:52,800
<font color="#ffff00">No, no, that's wrong.</font>

915
00:54:55,880 --> 00:54:58,080
<font color="#00ff00">A normal three, and...</font>

916
00:56:03,280 --> 00:56:05,920
<font color="#00ffff">Whoa-ho-ho!</font>

917
00:56:19,840 --> 00:56:22,400
<font color="#ffff00">I think when the boy says,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">"I'm lost," in the film,</font>

918
00:56:22,400 --> 00:56:24,720
<font color="#ffff00">I think that's definitely how</font>
<font color="#ffff00">I felt, a bit.</font>

919
00:56:24,720 --> 00:56:26,880
<font color="#ffff00">I think I've always felt</font>
<font color="#ffff00">slightly lost.</font>

920
00:56:26,880 --> 00:56:28,960
<font color="#ffff00">I think maybe all of us do,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">I think, you know,</font>

921
00:56:28,960 --> 00:56:30,760
<font color="#ffff00">we're all looking</font>
<font color="#ffff00">for home in some way</font>

922
00:56:30,760 --> 00:56:32,520
<font color="#ffff00">and the journey, you know,</font>

923
00:56:32,520 --> 00:56:36,760
<font color="#ffff00">so the whole idea of the film</font>
<font color="#ffff00">is, that is their journey.</font>

924
00:56:40,640 --> 00:56:44,080
<font color="#00ffff">Charlie is a master communicator</font>
<font color="#00ffff">and his success was never</font>

925
00:56:44,080 --> 00:56:45,600
<font color="#00ffff">just going to be quite good.</font>

926
00:56:45,600 --> 00:56:49,320
<font color="#00ffff">It was always going to be off</font>
<font color="#00ffff">the scale and out of this world.</font>

927
00:56:49,320 --> 00:56:52,880
<font color="#00ffff">And, you know, his book now has been</font>
<font color="#00ffff">three years in the top ten.</font>

928
00:56:52,880 --> 00:56:54,360
<font color="#00ffff">It's broken all the records.</font>

929
00:56:54,360 --> 00:56:57,280
<font color="#00ffff">It's just amazing seeing it now,</font>
<font color="#00ffff">seeing millions and millions</font>

930
00:56:57,280 --> 00:57:00,000
<font color="#00ffff">of people around the world kind</font>
<font color="#00ffff">of get it and be able to share</font>

931
00:57:00,000 --> 00:57:01,480
<font color="#00ffff">a little bit of that.</font>

932
00:57:05,840 --> 00:57:08,840
<font color="#ffff00">I remember saying to them,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">"I don't care if this is a good</font>

933
00:57:08,840 --> 00:57:11,520
<font color="#ffff00">"or a bad film, I don't give a damn.</font>

934
00:57:11,520 --> 00:57:16,120
<font color="#ffff00">"I just want it, to someone, to feel</font>
<font color="#ffff00">something that makes them feel...</font>

935
00:57:18,120 --> 00:57:20,280
<font color="#ffff00">"..hopeful or better or..."</font>

936
00:57:20,280 --> 00:57:24,840
<font color="#ffff00">So, ultimately, if someone sees</font>
<font color="#ffff00">it and is moved and it changes</font>

937
00:57:24,840 --> 00:57:28,880
<font color="#ffff00">how they see themselves</font>
<font color="#ffff00">for good or their existence,</font>

938
00:57:28,880 --> 00:57:30,760
<font color="#ffff00">to me, that's a good film.</font>

939
00:57:36,840 --> 00:57:39,560
<font color="#ffffff">APPLAUSE</font>

940
00:57:59,200 --> 00:58:01,880
<font color="#ffff00">I love the idea of the natural</font>
<font color="#ffff00">landscape being</font>

941
00:58:01,880 --> 00:58:03,360
<font color="#ffff00">a metaphor for something.</font>

942
00:58:04,840 --> 00:58:07,280
<font color="#ffff00">Pain being a glacier</font>

943
00:58:07,280 --> 00:58:11,120
<font color="#ffff00">moving through you, carving</font>
<font color="#ffff00">out deep valleys.</font>

944
00:58:11,120 --> 00:58:13,800
<font color="#ffff00">If the characters have an arc...</font>

945
00:58:13,800 --> 00:58:17,640
<font color="#ffff00">..I have an arc and I think it</font>
<font color="#ffff00">takes a lifetime to work out</font>

946
00:58:17,640 --> 00:58:20,000
<font color="#ffff00">what you really want to say,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">at least it has for me.</font>

947
00:58:21,320 --> 00:58:24,360
<font color="#ffff00">I think tiny things can lead</font>
<font color="#ffff00">to big things.</font>

948
00:58:24,360 --> 00:58:27,160
<font color="#ffff00">The tiniest act of kindness</font>
<font color="#ffff00">can save a life.</font>

949
00:58:34,280 --> 00:58:39,840
<font color="#ffff00">It was never in my sights that we</font>
<font color="#ffff00">were awarded an Oscar for the film.</font>

950
00:58:39,840 --> 00:58:41,560
<font color="#ffff00">It's very surreal.</font>

951
00:58:41,560 --> 00:58:45,240
<font color="#ffff00">At the actual ceremony</font>
<font color="#ffff00">I hid in the loo a couple of times!</font>

952
00:58:45,240 --> 00:58:47,720
<font color="#ffff00">Sometimes I get</font>
<font color="#ffff00">overwhelmed by things</font>

953
00:58:47,720 --> 00:58:49,480
<font color="#ffff00">and it is easier</font>
<font color="#ffff00">to recoup and regroup</font>

954
00:58:49,480 --> 00:58:52,480
<font color="#ffff00">and collect myself just in a</font>
<font color="#ffff00">little bit of space in the loo</font>

955
00:58:52,480 --> 00:58:53,640
<font color="#ffff00">just for a minute.</font>

956
00:58:53,640 --> 00:58:56,040
<font color="#ffff00">I actually remember</font>
<font color="#ffff00">going in and just writing</font>

957
00:58:56,040 --> 00:58:58,000
<font color="#ffff00">"We just won an Oscar"</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and posted it.</font>

958
00:58:58,000 --> 00:59:00,840
<font color="#ffff00">I didn't prepare a speech because</font>
<font color="#ffff00">I was so sure we wouldn't win</font>

959
00:59:00,840 --> 00:59:03,520
<font color="#ffff00">and after I'd made the speech</font>
<font color="#ffff00">I regretted not mentioning</font>

960
00:59:03,520 --> 00:59:04,880
<font color="#ffff00">so many people -</font>

961
00:59:04,880 --> 00:59:09,400
<font color="#ffff00">Peter and Cara and all the team</font>
<font color="#ffff00">and 120 animators, my family,</font>

962
00:59:09,400 --> 00:59:12,120
<font color="#ffff00">friends, people on Instagram,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">everybody who contributed</font>

963
00:59:12,120 --> 00:59:15,040
<font color="#ffff00">to the thinking and the direction</font>
<font color="#ffff00">of the characters in the film.</font>

964
00:59:15,040 --> 00:59:17,120
<font color="#ffff00">I'm just so elated for everyone</font>

965
00:59:17,120 --> 00:59:19,880
<font color="#ffff00">and the Oscar is for all of us,</font>
<font color="#ffff00">so thank you.</font>

966
00:59:19,880 --> 00:59:21,920
<font color="#ffff00">Thanks for being part of it.</font>



