1 00:00:00,390 --> 00:00:06,750 So coming up next, we're going to actually work on being able to stand for matching sentences. 2 00:00:07,800 --> 00:00:13,650 We're going to work on just scanning for matching sentences and all I want you to do. 3 00:00:13,680 --> 00:00:15,840 We're not answering anything. 4 00:00:16,890 --> 00:00:18,690 We're not answering the question. 5 00:00:19,650 --> 00:00:26,400 So when we're doing what we're doing, this exercise of scanning and trying to find a matching sentence, 6 00:00:27,300 --> 00:00:28,560 do not put. 7 00:00:29,770 --> 00:00:31,390 Answer in the box. 8 00:00:31,660 --> 00:00:36,480 At any point during this class, do not put any answers in the box. 9 00:00:36,490 --> 00:00:38,830 Do not put any answers in the box. 10 00:00:40,640 --> 00:00:41,020 Okay. 11 00:00:41,030 --> 00:00:43,400 So some people are confused about scanning. 12 00:00:44,630 --> 00:00:47,630 Of course, it involves underlining key words. 13 00:00:48,440 --> 00:00:48,560 All right. 14 00:00:48,590 --> 00:00:50,030 That's the very first step. 15 00:00:50,750 --> 00:00:53,540 There are different ways of scanning in terms of eye movement. 16 00:00:53,550 --> 00:00:57,110 Some people move down the page rapidly from right to left. 17 00:00:57,530 --> 00:01:00,380 Some people go right to left or left to right. 18 00:01:00,710 --> 00:01:04,850 Some people scan in a in a S pattern or a Z pattern. 19 00:01:05,330 --> 00:01:09,300 There are different ways of being able to scan, but scanning is not reading. 20 00:01:09,320 --> 00:01:11,630 That's probably the most important thing to understand. 21 00:01:11,660 --> 00:01:13,820 Scanning is not reading. 22 00:01:14,600 --> 00:01:14,900 Right? 23 00:01:14,900 --> 00:01:15,860 You're not reading. 24 00:01:15,860 --> 00:01:17,060 You are scanning. 25 00:01:19,030 --> 00:01:21,280 So here is our passage. 26 00:01:22,430 --> 00:01:26,270 And I'm going to give you 3 minutes. 27 00:01:26,840 --> 00:01:33,050 And all I want you to do is in your own in your own book that you have. 28 00:01:33,770 --> 00:01:39,350 I want you to locate the matching sentence for numbers one through seven. 29 00:01:40,130 --> 00:01:41,750 Locate the matching sentences. 30 00:01:41,750 --> 00:01:43,840 Don't put anything in the chat box. 31 00:01:43,850 --> 00:01:46,400 Nothing in the chat box on your own. 32 00:01:47,540 --> 00:01:48,560 On your own. 33 00:01:49,160 --> 00:01:55,250 Locate the matching sentence for numbers one through seven and I'll give you 3 minutes to do that. 34 00:01:55,880 --> 00:02:00,560 Being able to identify the correct sentence is extremely important. 35 00:02:01,670 --> 00:02:03,110 Extremely important. 36 00:03:01,460 --> 00:03:01,750 Okay. 37 00:03:01,760 --> 00:03:08,570 One more minute and I'm going to go over what you should have found as the matching sentences for each 38 00:03:08,570 --> 00:03:09,290 question. 39 00:03:10,160 --> 00:03:16,130 Now, of course, if you were on the real exam or doing this for exam purposes, you would find, for 40 00:03:16,130 --> 00:03:19,400 example, question three and then immediately answer question number three. 41 00:03:19,400 --> 00:03:20,720 But we're not doing that right now. 42 00:03:20,720 --> 00:03:23,060 No one should be answering anything right now. 43 00:03:24,470 --> 00:03:27,680 All we're working on is just a scanning exercise. 44 00:03:28,310 --> 00:03:29,600 That's all we're working on. 45 00:03:29,810 --> 00:03:32,810 So no one should be answering anything. 46 00:03:41,670 --> 00:03:45,000 Doing well on the exam is about skills. 47 00:03:46,090 --> 00:03:49,390 It's about an application of certain English skills. 48 00:03:51,130 --> 00:03:57,400 And the better, the better your English skill, the better you're going to do on the exam. 49 00:03:58,180 --> 00:04:01,120 So sometimes if you want to improve your score. 50 00:04:02,240 --> 00:04:06,920 Is not about just answering 15 reading passages. 51 00:04:07,310 --> 00:04:12,710 That's not what it's about, because you'll just keep your just keep answering passages and getting 52 00:04:12,710 --> 00:04:17,000 the same percentage wrong every single time. 53 00:04:17,000 --> 00:04:18,170 You're not improving. 54 00:04:19,220 --> 00:04:21,200 And if you want to improve. 55 00:04:21,890 --> 00:04:24,080 Work on the scale that your week at. 56 00:04:25,420 --> 00:04:29,320 If your weekend scanning specifically work on scanning. 57 00:04:30,570 --> 00:04:31,110 Right. 58 00:04:31,590 --> 00:04:34,470 So improving skill is how you get better. 59 00:04:34,500 --> 00:04:35,370 Let's take a look. 60 00:04:38,390 --> 00:04:38,660 Right. 61 00:04:38,660 --> 00:04:41,720 Number one is right here in the first paragraph. 62 00:04:43,360 --> 00:04:49,620 Number two is right here in the first sentence of the second paragraph. 63 00:04:49,630 --> 00:04:55,480 Also, this is where you're going to find number three, where they're talking about brown bears and 64 00:04:55,480 --> 00:04:56,500 genetics. 65 00:04:57,160 --> 00:05:01,780 Number four is found in this sentence right here. 66 00:05:02,800 --> 00:05:05,410 Number five is in the third paragraph. 67 00:05:07,310 --> 00:05:12,110 Number six is in the second sentence of the fourth paragraph. 68 00:05:13,220 --> 00:05:19,730 And number seven is in the last sentence of the first of the fourth paragraph. 69 00:05:21,050 --> 00:05:26,660 So this is where this is where you should have found the matching sentences. 70 00:05:27,710 --> 00:05:31,610 If you found the matching sentences, then you have a great chance. 71 00:05:32,520 --> 00:05:35,620 A great chance of getting answers correct. 72 00:05:35,640 --> 00:05:44,040 Now, earlier I mentioned to you earlier, I mentioned to you about. 73 00:05:44,880 --> 00:05:45,960 Questions come. 74 00:05:45,990 --> 00:05:51,300 Questions and answers are questions coming from more than one sentence. 75 00:05:51,870 --> 00:05:54,690 And you can see what I'm talking about right here. 76 00:05:54,690 --> 00:06:00,900 So, for example, for number one in this sentence, you see fat underneath the skin. 77 00:06:01,680 --> 00:06:08,580 And then in the next sentence, you see obese heart disease and diabetes, which are health problems. 78 00:06:10,750 --> 00:06:11,300 Right. 79 00:06:11,320 --> 00:06:12,760 So we see the question. 80 00:06:12,760 --> 00:06:17,350 Language is coming from two different sentences. 81 00:06:19,650 --> 00:06:21,390 Same thing for number two. 82 00:06:22,170 --> 00:06:28,800 We see Lou, we see colleagues, we see study and then we see the work compared in the next sentence. 83 00:06:28,800 --> 00:06:37,500 Again, we're pulling question language from we're pulling question language from two different sentences. 84 00:06:39,500 --> 00:06:45,830 So I'm making that point so that you all can understand that that is a possibility. 85 00:06:47,120 --> 00:06:50,150 You can understand that's a possibility for number four is one sentence. 86 00:06:50,150 --> 00:06:53,300 Number five is one sentence number six is one. 87 00:06:53,300 --> 00:06:53,690 Sentence. 88 00:06:53,690 --> 00:06:55,610 Number seven is one sentence. 89 00:06:56,700 --> 00:07:04,350 So think if you understand that, it can be very helpful to know that that is a possibility. 90 00:07:08,310 --> 00:07:08,800 All right. 91 00:07:08,800 --> 00:07:14,620 So now we're going to go ahead and go through the answering process. 92 00:07:17,370 --> 00:07:23,670 Keep in mind and you see it here in red when we're answering do not do not, do not put any answers 93 00:07:23,670 --> 00:07:24,900 in the chat box. 94 00:07:25,290 --> 00:07:27,510 Do not put any answers in the chat box. 95 00:07:27,510 --> 00:07:29,760 Do not put any answers in the chat box. 96 00:07:30,300 --> 00:07:32,190 We're going to answer the questions now. 97 00:07:32,790 --> 00:07:36,180 Remember, if it's true, the twist language will be confirmed. 98 00:07:36,180 --> 00:07:38,790 If it's false, the twist language will be contradicted. 99 00:07:39,060 --> 00:07:45,470 If it's not given the twist language question, information will be missing here. 100 00:07:45,480 --> 00:07:47,910 I've kind of made it easy for us to see. 101 00:07:49,940 --> 00:07:52,130 And I'm doing this for teaching purposes. 102 00:07:52,820 --> 00:07:55,160 We have the question language on the left. 103 00:07:55,730 --> 00:08:00,950 And the matching sent the matching matching passage sentence that we identified on the right. 104 00:08:01,810 --> 00:08:06,940 I want you to go ahead and take about three or 4 minutes and answer each question. 105 00:08:06,940 --> 00:08:09,040 One, two, three, four, five, six, seven. 106 00:08:09,760 --> 00:08:10,630 Look at the question. 107 00:08:10,630 --> 00:08:18,400 Language on the left of the the sentence on the right and on your own, on your own paper or in your 108 00:08:18,400 --> 00:08:19,210 own book. 109 00:08:19,630 --> 00:08:22,940 Answer true, false or not given. 110 00:08:22,960 --> 00:08:26,440 Do not write anything in the chat box, please. 111 00:08:27,310 --> 00:08:28,960 I'll give you three or 4 minutes to do that. 112 00:08:45,640 --> 00:08:49,420 Someone asked me about is this subject also available in Denmark? 113 00:08:49,420 --> 00:08:50,650 I haven't finished yet. 114 00:08:52,180 --> 00:08:55,150 There are I have a lot of lectures on. 115 00:08:55,150 --> 00:08:55,390 Yes. 116 00:08:55,390 --> 00:08:57,490 Though not given in the course already. 117 00:08:58,450 --> 00:09:05,170 This live class will be recorded and eventually uploaded to the course if it meets the proper sound 118 00:09:05,170 --> 00:09:06,010 quality. 119 00:09:06,820 --> 00:09:11,320 That's expected, but there are there are already lectures in the course on. 120 00:09:11,320 --> 00:09:12,640 Yes, no one not given. 121 00:09:27,870 --> 00:09:30,540 I don't know after how many days it'll be. 122 00:09:30,870 --> 00:09:32,820 Usually it'll happen within a week. 123 00:09:33,300 --> 00:09:39,240 It depends on what I have on my schedule and how long it takes me to process and edit and edit it. 124 00:10:12,180 --> 00:10:12,930 Okay. 125 00:10:14,310 --> 00:10:17,250 Let's go ahead and go over these answer choices. 126 00:10:19,760 --> 00:10:21,860 Did you find the correct answers? 127 00:10:22,550 --> 00:10:24,350 Number one is false. 128 00:10:25,070 --> 00:10:29,990 Again, all I'm going to use is the twist language. 129 00:10:30,620 --> 00:10:33,380 Does it say the bear suffer from this? 130 00:10:33,680 --> 00:10:39,020 No, it does not, because it says yet the polar bear experienced no such consequences. 131 00:10:40,640 --> 00:10:45,800 I'm I've said like 20 times, don't put answers in the box. 132 00:10:48,010 --> 00:10:48,370 Right. 133 00:10:48,380 --> 00:10:50,410 Like, I don't know how many times I've said that. 134 00:10:51,230 --> 00:10:52,790 And somebody puts answers in the box. 135 00:10:52,790 --> 00:10:54,770 Do not put any answers in the box. 136 00:10:55,310 --> 00:10:59,660 I don't want people I don't want people to be confused by any wrong answers. 137 00:10:59,660 --> 00:11:01,040 So please don't do that. 138 00:11:02,760 --> 00:11:04,800 Number two is false. 139 00:11:05,430 --> 00:11:08,490 Again, just just look at the twist language. 140 00:11:08,970 --> 00:11:11,340 They compare different groups of polar bears. 141 00:11:11,370 --> 00:11:16,800 It says what they compared polar bears and their closest relative, the brown bear. 142 00:11:17,310 --> 00:11:18,360 So that is false. 143 00:11:18,360 --> 00:11:21,150 They did not compare different groups of polar bears. 144 00:11:22,130 --> 00:11:22,260 Right. 145 00:11:22,340 --> 00:11:29,180 All I'm looking for when I when I look in the passage, I'm looking for the confirmation of that twist 146 00:11:29,180 --> 00:11:34,040 language, the contradiction of that twist language, or if that twist language is missing. 147 00:11:35,630 --> 00:11:38,000 LEWIN Colleagues were the first researchers. 148 00:11:38,000 --> 00:11:39,350 Do we see anywhere on here? 149 00:11:39,350 --> 00:11:40,850 They were the first researchers. 150 00:11:41,000 --> 00:11:42,700 That information is not given. 151 00:11:44,000 --> 00:11:45,950 Number of four. 152 00:11:46,040 --> 00:11:47,480 Are they able to control it? 153 00:11:48,350 --> 00:11:50,540 It says they can reduce their levels. 154 00:11:51,050 --> 00:11:54,380 That means that they have a gene that can reduce their levels. 155 00:11:54,380 --> 00:11:56,060 That means they're able to control it. 156 00:11:57,040 --> 00:11:58,480 That information is true. 157 00:11:59,290 --> 00:12:00,910 Are they able to survive? 158 00:12:01,150 --> 00:12:06,520 They have about six months of fasting where the female bear keeps their cubs alive, depleting their 159 00:12:06,520 --> 00:12:08,580 own calcium and calorie reserves. 160 00:12:08,590 --> 00:12:10,180 They're able to survive. 161 00:12:11,170 --> 00:12:12,400 This is false. 162 00:12:13,090 --> 00:12:14,800 Were their bones very weak? 163 00:12:15,520 --> 00:12:17,570 It says they're able to increase the densities. 164 00:12:17,590 --> 00:12:18,860 They were not very weak. 165 00:12:18,880 --> 00:12:20,020 That's false. 166 00:12:21,520 --> 00:12:23,170 And the last one. 167 00:12:24,340 --> 00:12:25,960 Could it be used by people? 168 00:12:29,680 --> 00:12:31,030 Could it be used by people? 169 00:12:31,030 --> 00:12:38,050 And it says many bed ridden humans, people could potentially benefit. 170 00:12:38,430 --> 00:12:38,910 Right. 171 00:12:38,920 --> 00:12:42,610 All I'm looking at is the twist language. 172 00:12:42,610 --> 00:12:43,570 So people put number three. 173 00:12:43,570 --> 00:12:44,830 What's the problem with number three? 174 00:12:44,860 --> 00:12:48,280 Where do you see where do you stop saying can be? 175 00:12:49,940 --> 00:12:51,530 Why are you why are you doing that? 176 00:12:53,120 --> 00:12:54,800 Does it say they were? 177 00:12:55,550 --> 00:12:55,700 Who? 178 00:12:55,830 --> 00:12:56,720 Who is this? 179 00:12:57,320 --> 00:12:58,100 SCHIEFFER. 180 00:13:00,260 --> 00:13:01,160 Answer this question. 181 00:13:01,160 --> 00:13:04,220 CFA Does it say they were yes or no? 182 00:13:09,080 --> 00:13:10,580 It doesn't say they were. 183 00:13:12,910 --> 00:13:13,510 Right. 184 00:13:13,780 --> 00:13:15,130 It doesn't say they were. 185 00:13:16,360 --> 00:13:17,560 So it's missing. 186 00:13:17,590 --> 00:13:18,100 Stop. 187 00:13:18,100 --> 00:13:20,230 Stop putting stuff that's not there. 188 00:13:22,110 --> 00:13:23,970 Why is six not given? 189 00:13:28,230 --> 00:13:29,640 Because the twist. 190 00:13:29,910 --> 00:13:34,980 Because it says och for number six, Ivan. 191 00:13:35,990 --> 00:13:36,310 Right. 192 00:13:36,320 --> 00:13:38,090 It says the bones are very weak. 193 00:13:38,240 --> 00:13:39,680 The sentence says, what? 194 00:13:41,110 --> 00:13:42,370 Their bones were not very weak. 195 00:13:42,370 --> 00:13:44,410 They discovered that pregnant bears. 196 00:13:45,830 --> 00:13:50,120 The Red neighbours were able to increase their density of their bones. 197 00:13:52,140 --> 00:13:57,360 Right if they were able to increase their density of their bones before they came out of the den, then 198 00:13:57,360 --> 00:14:00,000 their bones were not very weak before they came out the den. 199 00:14:00,030 --> 00:14:02,340 They were not very weak before they came out the den. 200 00:14:04,600 --> 00:14:05,650 Before they started to build it. 201 00:14:05,980 --> 00:14:10,120 Before they started to build the den, they were building their density. 202 00:14:11,470 --> 00:14:14,800 That means when they came out, it was not they were not very weak. 203 00:14:18,390 --> 00:14:18,940 OC. 204 00:14:25,190 --> 00:14:25,920 No. 205 00:14:25,940 --> 00:14:27,290 Sheds light on a mystery. 206 00:14:27,290 --> 00:14:29,300 Does not mean you were the first to do it. 207 00:14:38,490 --> 00:14:39,090 All right. 208 00:14:41,100 --> 00:14:43,140 Number two, Abdul Rahman. 209 00:14:45,160 --> 00:14:47,440 Compare different groups of polar bears. 210 00:14:48,280 --> 00:14:52,090 Is that language is that information contradicted or is it missing? 211 00:14:55,250 --> 00:14:57,140 Is the contradicted or is it missing? 212 00:14:58,070 --> 00:14:59,420 Is contradicted. 213 00:15:00,760 --> 00:15:04,030 The question says they compare different polar bears. 214 00:15:04,450 --> 00:15:08,320 The passage says they compare polar bears and brown bears. 215 00:15:08,680 --> 00:15:10,300 That's the contradiction. 216 00:15:12,090 --> 00:15:18,510 Right when information is missing, it would say it wouldn't say anything about what they compared. 217 00:15:19,380 --> 00:15:22,380 It would say nothing about what they compared. 218 00:15:22,830 --> 00:15:26,160 It would have zero information about any comparison. 219 00:15:28,650 --> 00:15:32,610 There's a difference between something that's missing and something that's contradicted. 220 00:15:35,220 --> 00:15:37,290 Is not missing is contradicted. 221 00:15:41,660 --> 00:15:42,800 All right, let's move on. 222 00:15:42,800 --> 00:15:46,340 I'm going to go through one more passage of yes no, not given. 223 00:15:46,730 --> 00:15:49,070 I'm going to go through this one a little bit faster. 224 00:15:53,400 --> 00:15:55,530 A pregnant bear is a female bear. 225 00:15:55,560 --> 00:15:56,120 Come on, man. 226 00:15:56,130 --> 00:15:56,370 Don't. 227 00:15:56,370 --> 00:15:57,360 Don't be like that. 228 00:15:59,750 --> 00:16:02,150 A pregnant bear is a female bear is a pregnant bear. 229 00:16:02,180 --> 00:16:03,050 Male bear. 230 00:16:03,080 --> 00:16:04,820 A pregnant bear is a female bear.